Advertisement

Surgery

Home Surgery

June 2016 Briefing – Surgery

Here are what the editors at HealthDay consider to be the most important developments in Surgery for June 2016. This roundup includes the latest...
For children diagnosed with appendicitis undergoing appendectomy

Extended-Spectrum Antibiotics No Benefit for Pediatric Appendicitis

Extended-spectrum linked to 30-day readmission in complicated, not uncomplicated appendicitis
Radiologists and technologists have better knowledge about the risks associated with medical imaging examinations than referring physicians

Knowledge of CT Risks Varies Among Health Care Providers

Radiologists and technologists generally show better knowledge than referring physicians
In 2016

U.S. Cancer Survivors Aging, Battling Other Chronic Disease

Likelihood of other chronic conditions will stress health care system in next two decades
Women with BRCA mutations undergoing risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy do not have increased risk for uterine cancer

BRCA1 Mutations May Raise Risk of Serous/Serous-Like Uterine CA

Although overall risk for uterine cancer after risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy not increased
Robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy is associated with reductions in positive surgical margins

Benefits for Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Prostatectomy

Reduced risk of positive surgical margins versus open prostatectomy for patients with pT2 disease only
The addition of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass to lifestyle-medical management is associated with improved achievement of treatment goals in type 2 diabetes

Gastric Bypass Helps Achieve Diabetes Treatment Goals

Lower mean HbA1c, more diabetes remission, more weight loss versus lifestyle-medical management
Physicians using electronic practice tools report higher rates of burnout and increased frustration with the amount of computerized paperwork

Electronic Record Demands Are Overwhelming Many Physicians

Survey found those who have to use EHRs/CPOEs report more burnout, job dissatisfaction
Guidelines have been updated for monitoring and management of pediatric patients before

Guidance Updated for Sedation of Pediatric Patients

Safe sedation needs a systematic approach, including medical supervision, pre-sedation assessment
Patients dying in old age often receive unnecessary end-of-life medical treatments in hospitals

Too Many Elderly, Terminal Patients Getting Unnecessary Tx

Doctors, caregivers must be able to better recognize when death is imminent and unavoidable