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Psychiatry

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Since the implementation of coverage expansions associated with the Affordable Care Act

Racial/Ethnic Insurance Coverage Disparity Down Since ACA

From 2013 to 2017, drop seen in unadjusted, adjusted black-white gap, Hispanic-white gap in uninsurance
Electrical shock devices used to reduce aggression and self-harm in patients with autism and other developmental disabilities will be banned

FDA Bans Electrical Shock Devices Used on the Mentally Disabled

Ban takes effect 30 days after publication in the Federal Register
Nearly 14 percent of children aged 3 to 17 years had ever been diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder or a learning disability in 2016 to 2018

CDC: ~14 Percent of Children Have ADHD, Learning Disability

Likelihood of having ever been diagnosed with ADHD, learning disability highest for non-Hispanic blacks
Survivors of the neonatal intensive care unit are at an increased risk for psychiatric disorders during childhood and adolescence

NICU Babies at Risk for Later Mental Health Issues

Findings based on long-term follow-up of NICU graduates into adolescence
Evidence relating to pharmacological interventions for cannabis use disorder is mainly insufficient and suggests that several drug classes are ineffective

Evidence Lacking for Pharmacologic Therapy for Cannabis Use Disorder

Several drug classes including cannabinoids, SSRIs seem to be ineffective for cannabis use disorder
From 1996 to 2016

1996 to 2016 Saw Increases in U.S. Spending on Health Care

Public, private insurance, out-of-pocket payments increased by 2.9, 2.6, and 1.1 percent annually
From 2002 to 2016

Pediatrician Use of Developmental Screening Tools Increasing

2002 to 2016 saw tripling in use and increase in referral of at-risk patients to early intervention
For many internationally regulated drugs

Mean Age at Drug Use Initiation Increasing for Many Drugs

For 12 of 18 drugs examined, including cigarettes, marijuana, cocaine, mean age at initiation increased

February 2020 Briefing – Psychiatry

Here are what the editors at HealthDay consider to be the most important developments in Psychiatry for February 2020. This roundup includes the latest...
For adults without a recent history of depression

Varenicline Seems Safe for Adults Without Depression

Risk for CV, neuropsychiatric hospitalizations lower for varenicline versus nicotine replacement therapy