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Different target ranges for oxygen saturation as measured by pulse oximetry do not affect the composite primary outcome of death or major disability for extremely preterm infants

Similar Primary Outcome for Lower O2 Sat in Extreme Preterm

No significant difference in composite outcome of death, major disability for extremely preterm infants
There is considerable variation in office-based physician visit rates by patient age and sex

CDC: Office-Based Physician Visit Rates Vary by Patient Age, Sex

Visit rates for females exceeded that for males; rates for infants, seniors exceeded that for those age 1-64
The actual number of deaths related to Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico in 2016 is likely more than 70 times the official government estimate of 64

Post-Hurricane Deaths in Puerto Rico Underestimated

New estimate puts hurricane-related deaths at 4,645; many attributed to delayed, interrupted health care
Among an urban

Few High-Risk Mothers in Boston Took Folic Acid Before Pregnancy

Group was mostly low-income, minority; one-third had too-low or too-high plasma folate levels
American Indian students who live on or near reservations are at high risk for substance use versus U.S. youths in general

American Indian Reservation Teens at Higher Risk for Drug Use

Higher lifetime and last-30-day substance use rates seen, particularly among 8th graders
No new or unexpected safety issues have been identified in association with diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis vaccines in the United States

No New Adverse Events Reported for DTaP Vaccination

Most frequently reported adverse events included injection site erythema and swelling, pyrexia

May 2018 Briefing – Pediatrics

Here are what the editors at HealthDay consider to be the most important developments in Pediatrics for May 2018. This roundup includes the latest...
Obstetrician-gynecologists should be aware of the gynecologic concerns and symptoms of eating disorders

Ob-Gyns Should ID Gynecologic Symptoms of Eating Disorders

Formal diagnosis and treatment is outside scope of gynecologic practice, but docs should recognize risk
Most children with Zika virus infection have fever

Fever, Rash, Erythema Seen in Most Puerto Rican Kids With Zika

Median serum viral load varies significantly according to number of days after symptom onset
Individuals with Tourette syndrome or chronic tic disorders have lower likelihood of academic achievement

Academic Underachievement With Tourette, Tic Disorders

Significantly lower likelihood of finishing upper secondary education, starting and finishing university