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Hematology and Oncology

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The risk for herpes zoster is elevated during the two years preceding diagnosis and during treatment of hematological cancer

Risk for Zoster Up Before Dx, During Tx of Hematologic Cancer

For solid organ cancers, the risk is greater among those receiving chemotherapy
Moderate anemia after hospitalization increased from 2010 to 2014 in parallel with reduced red blood cell (RBC) transfusion

2010 to 2014 Saw Increase in Anemia After Hospitalization

Increase not linked to increase in subsequent RBC use, rehospitalization, mortality within six months
Physician mothers experience discrimination in a range of ways

Persistent Discrimination ID’d Among Physician Mothers

Physician mothers report limited opportunities for advancement, financial inequalities, lack of support
Among patients with cancer starting chemotherapy who are at intermediate-to-high risk

Apixaban Prevents VTE in Cancer Patients Initiating Chemotherapy

Major bleeding occurred in more apixaban-treated than control patients
For patients with inflammatory bowel disease

Post-Inflammatory Polyps Not Linked to Colorectal Neoplasia

PIPs linked to more severe inflammation, greater disease extent, reduced odds of sclerosing cholangitis
Beliefs about medication are associated with uptake of tamoxifen as a preventive therapy among women at increased risk for breast cancer

Medication Beliefs Affect Uptake of Preventive Tx for Breast Cancer

Uptake of preventive therapy low among those with strong concerns about tamoxifen, meds in general
Medication errors in acute care that result in death occur most often in patients older than 75 years

Medication Errors Resulting in Death Most Common in Elderly

Most common medication error category was omitted medicine or ingredient
A millimeter-scale

Wearable Sensor Can Measure Personalized Ultraviolet Exposure

Device can be used during outdoor activities and in therapeutic phototherapy units
A novel technique

Novel Breast Imaging Technique Might Cut Unnecessary Biopsies

Method combines radiomics with three-compartment breast image analysis of dual-energy mammography
Men with localized prostate cancer benefit from radical prostatectomy

Radical Prostatectomy Has Lasting Benefit for Localized Cancer

Mean 2.9 years gained after 23 years of follow-up among men with localized prostate cancer