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The American Diabetes Association (ADA) recommends metformin as first-line therapy for type 2 diabetes

ADA Updates Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes

Metformin should be initiated at the time of T2DM diagnosis unless there are contraindications
Even one episode of severe hypoglycemia could increase the risk of cardiovascular disease or death in patients with type 2 diabetes

Just One Severe Hypoglycemia Episode May Up Mortality in T2DM

Researchers also found an increase in cardiovascular disease odds
Medicare patients treated by higher-spending physicians are just as likely to be re-admitted or die within 30 days of being admitted to the hospital as patients treated by doctors who order fewer or less-expensive tests and treatments

Higher Spending by Physicians Not Tied to Better Outcomes

No difference in patient outcomes when physicians order more -- or more pricey -- tests, treatments
For patients with type 2 diabetes

Better Outcomes in T2DM With No Delay in Tx Intensification

Greater reduction in HbA1c, but increased risk of severe hypoglycemia with no delay in intensification
Female cancer patients report positive experiences with aromatherapy massage

Aromatherapy Massage Helpful for Female Cancer Patients

Physical, psychological perceived benefits include overall comfort, relaxation, reduced pain
Patients with thyroid cancer who decide not to intervene experience anxiety

Patients With Thyroid CA Who Choose No Rx Report Isolation

Participants report decision not to intervene is often met with non-reassuring, unsupportive response
Zika may have detrimental effects on the heart in some patients infected with the virus

ACC: Zika Linked to Negative Cardiovascular Effects in Adults

Eight Venezuelan patients developed arrhythmias, heart failure after infection
Phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors appear to reduce a man's risk of death or heart failure after a first myocardial infarction

ACC: Erectile Dysfunction Drugs May Benefit Men’s Hearts

Men taking PDE5 inhibitors have reduced risk of death within three years of first MI
Middle-aged adults with orthostatic hypotension may be at increased risk for dementia in later years

Orthostatic Hypotension Linked to Later Dementia Risk

Middle-aged adults found 40 percent more likely to develop dementia over time
Wrist-worn fitness devices may be less accurate than thought during certain exercises

ACC: Wrist Heart Rate Monitors Less Accurate Than Chest Strap

Devices as much as 34 beats off per minute during certain exercises, researchers find