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Gastroenterology

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Anti-Reflux Mucosectomy Effective for GERD in Long Term

Long-term effect for 68.3 percent of gastroesophageal reflux disease patients; 42 percent could discontinue proton pump inhibitors

For patients undergoing four selected inpatient operations

Variation in Medicare Payments for Peri-Op Complications

Large variation across hospitals for patients rescued from peri-op complications after four procedures
Among medical school matriculants

Racial, Ethnic Underrepresentation Found in Med School Matriculants

Black, Hispanic, American Indian or Alaska Native students underrepresented versus U.S. population
A nonprofit that develops and sells cheaper drugs will receive a $55 million investment from the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association and associated organizations to create cheaper versions of expensive generic drugs.

Major Insurers Offer $55 Million to Lower Generic Drug Costs

Nonprofit Civica Rx reached deal with Blue Cross Blue Shield and 18 of its member organizations

Acupuncture May Aid Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Diarrhea

However, improvements not significantly better than those seen with sham acupuncture

The risk of cardiopulmonary adverse events is similar for propofol sedation and traditional sedation agents for gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures

Review: Cardiopulmonary Event Rate Not Up With Propofol Use

Similar risk with propofol versus traditional sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures

Doxycycline Tied to Lower Risk for C. Difficile in Pneumonia Patients

Incidence of C. difficile infection reduced by 45 percent with doxycycline among patients with prior history of CDI

Metabolic Surgery Effective for Long-Term T2DM Control

37.5 percent of all patients treated with RYGB or BPD maintained diabetes remission throughout a 10-year follow-up

Dietary zinc alters the gut microbiota and affects resistance to Clostridium difficile infection

Zinc Alters Gut Microbiota, Cuts Resistance to C. difficile

Excess dietary zinc reduces minimum amount of antibiotics needed to confer susceptibility to CDI
The postoperative risk for pulmonary embolism extends more than six weeks for six types of surgery

Pulmonary Embolism Risk Elevated for More Than Six Weeks Postop

Findings based on six common surgery types in large French study