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American College of Physicians, April 19-21

The American College of Physicians: Internal Medicine Meeting The annual meeting of the American College of Physicians (ACP) was held from April 19...
Flexible sigmoidoscopy screening is associated with reduced colorectal cancer incidence and mortality in men

Flexible Sigmoidoscopy Cuts CRC Incidence, Mortality in Men

Absolute risks for colorectal cancer, CRC death not reduced for screening group vs. controls in women
Patients prefer physicians who engage in face-to-face clinic visits

Patients Prefer Doctors Who Engage in Face-to-Face Visits

Patients perceive F2F physicians as more compassionate and better communicators
Ethnicity/race

Factors ID’d to Predict Fatty Liver in Obese Teens

African-American obese teens more susceptible to fatty liver effects on glucose metabolism
Compared to patients with private insurance

Colon Cancer Survival Varies by Insurance Type

Patients with Medicaid or no insurance have lower survival versus those with private coverage
Recent policy changes have led to a decline in the prescribing of gluten-free foods in England

Prescribing of Gluten-Free Foods Declining in England

Substantial variation in prescribing practices seen by locality of practice
Heavy use of opiates among patients with inflammatory bowel diseases is tied to increased risk of premature all-cause death

Opiate Use Linked to Early Mortality in IBD Patients

Heavy use in Crohn's, heavy or moderate use in ulcerative colitis tied to increased risk of death
Patients who undergo elective stoma reversal have a higher incidence of postoperative Clostridium difficile infection versus patients who undergo elective colectomy

C. Difficile Risk Higher With Stoma Reversal Versus Colectomy

Findings based on examination of 30-day postoperative period in large cohort
Metabolic syndrome is prevalent among patients with chronic hepatitis B infection

Metabolic Syndrome Common With Chronic Hep B Infection

Metabolic syndrome also associated with higher alanine aminotransferase levels longitudinally
Males with BRCA mutations have increased incidence of malignant disease

Males With BRCA Mutations Have Increased Risk of Certain Cancers

Increased incidence of malignant disease, specifically prostate, melanoma, pancreas, breast cancers