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Middle-aged aortic valve replacement patients may have better outcomes if they receive bioprosthetic valves rather than mechanical

Tissue May Beat Metal for AVR in Middle-Aged Patients

Bioprosthetic valves less likely to cause blood clots, but are less durable
Gestational exposure to paroxetine in the first trimester is associated with increased risk of major congenital malformations and major cardiac malformations

Review: Paroxetine Use in Pregnancy Tied to Malformations

Increased risk of any major congenital malformations, major cardiac malformations
Azithromycin is frequently prescribed to hospitalized patients despite the presence of risk factors for QTc prolongation

Azithromycin Prescribed Despite Risk for QTc Prolongation

Seventy-six percent of patients prescribed one or more QTc prolonging meds plus azithromycin
Regular consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages is associated with greater accumulation of visceral adipose tissue

Sugary Drinks Linked to Increase in Visceral Adipose Tissue

Daily consumers accumulated about 27 percent more visceral fat
Even a slight decline in kidney function can potentially lead to heart damage

Even Small Decline in Kidney Function Tied to CVD Risk

Associated with an increase in the mass of the left ventricle
Patients who take statins before and after coronary artery bypass grafting have fewer complications and a reduced mortality risk during and soon after the operation

Statins May Aid CABG Recovery

Review of statin use indicates reduced risk of death or complications
Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia is infrequent in patients undergoing cardiac surgery

PF4/Heparin Antibodies Predict Mortality in HIT

Findings among patients with thrombocytopenia
Women with peripartum cardiomyopathy have a prevalence of truncating variants similar to that seen in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy

Truncating Variant Prevalence Up in Peripartum Cardiomyopathy

Prevalence of 15 percent, similar to that seen in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy
The 2015-2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans offers five overarching guidelines that encourage healthy eating patterns

New Guidelines Say Limit Added Sugars to <10 Percent of Calories

Recommendations focus on totality of diet, overall eating pattern
More than 90 percent of children and 89 percent of adults consume more sodium than is recommended in the new 2015-2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans

CDC: Americans Still Consume Too Much Salt

Changes in individual lifestyles and how foods are produced are needed to lower consumption