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Cardiology

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For left ventricular assist device recipients

PDE5i Use Linked to Post-LVAD Right Heart Failure Events

Incidence of severe early right heart failure higher among patients on preimplant PDE5i than controls
Many health care providers in the United Kingdom have little direct experience with online feedback

Most Providers Unaware of Online Feedback About Themselves

Providers do not encourage patient reviews and often view such feedback as having limited value
Engaging in higher levels of physical activity in childhood is associated with better cardiovascular health indicators

Higher Levels of Exercise in Childhood Improve Heart Health

Better cardiovascular health indicators seen with engaging in higher levels of physical activity
Inadequate fruit and vegetable consumption may account for a considerable proportion of cardiovascular disease deaths each year

Inadequate Fruit, Veggies Explain Many Cardiovascular Deaths

Globally, suboptimal fruit, vegetable intake causes millions of CHD, stroke deaths per year
Genome-wide polygenic risk scores can predict coronary artery disease

Polygenic Risk Score Reliably Predicts Coronary Artery Disease

PRS predicts prevalent CAD but does not perform as well for predicting incident, recurrent CAD
Increasing vitamin K intake through dietary strategies improves the anticoagulation stability of warfarin-treated patients

Vitamin K Can Up Anticoagulation Stability in Patients on Warfarin

Findings seen in warfarin-treated patients with history of international normalized ratio instability
Dulaglutide is associated with a reduction in cardiovascular events and renal outcomes among patients with type 2 diabetes

ADA: Dulaglutide Tied to Decline in Cardiovascular Events in T2DM

Second study shows reduction in renal outcomes with dulaglutide in type 2 diabetes
For patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement for aortic stenosis

Mortality No Different With TAVR for Bicuspid, Tricuspid Stenosis

Patients receiving TAVR for bicuspid versus tricuspid stenosis had increased 30-day risk for stroke
Health care has modest effects on extending life expectancy in the United States

Access to Health Care Has Little Impact on Longevity

Social, behavioral factors account for greater portion of premature mortality than does health care
The risk for cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality is increased for individuals with untreated white coat hypertension but not for those with treated white coat effect

Untreated White Coat HTN May Increase Cardiovascular Risk

Treated white coat effect not tied to cardiovascular events or all-cause, cardiovascular mortality