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Hospitals that volunteered to be under financial incentives for more than a decade as part of the Premier Hospital Quality Incentive Demonstration do not have better process scores or lower mortality than hospitals where these incentives were implemented later under the Hospital Value-Based Purchasing program

For Hospitals, No Benefit for Early Adoption of Financial Incentives

Hospitals with early adoption do not have better process scores, lower mortality than late adopters
In both men and women in the United States

Cancer Death Rate Continuing to Decline in United States

Continuous drop in combined cancer death rate from 1991 to 2015, resulting in 2,378,600 fewer deaths
Many patients with arteriovenous malformations of the brain have somatic activating KRAS mutations

KRAS Mutations Linked to Brain Arteriovenous Malformations

Most tissue samples of arteriovenous malformations of the brain had somatic activating KRAS mutations
Bimodal auditory-somatosensory stimulation that induces long-term depression in the dorsal cochlear nucleus appears promising for individuals with tinnitus

Bimodal Auditory-Somatosensory Stimulation May Reduce Tinnitus

Long-term depression-inducing stimulus associated with reduction of tinnitus in guinea pigs, humans
The prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders appears to be high for at-risk physicians

Higher Risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Some Physicians

Increasing risk for work-related musculoskeletal disorders, particularly in procedural specialists

December 2017 Briefing – Neurology

Here are what the editors at HealthDay consider to be the most important developments in Neurology for December 2017. This roundup includes the latest...
For patients with acute or subacute stroke

Outcome Scores Predict Discharge Destination Post Stroke

Outcome measure scores strongly predict discharge destination after acute, subacute stroke
For children exposed to antiepileptic drugs in utero

Folic Acid Lessens Autism Risk for Fetal Anti-Epileptic Exposure

For children exposed to antiepileptic drugs in utero, risk may be mitigated by folic acid supplementation
From 2002 to 2015 there was a substantial increase in gabapentinoid use

Increase Seen in Gabapentinoid Use From 2002 to 2015

More than three-fold increase in percentage of adults using gabapentin and/or pregabalin
There are noticeable differences in hospice utilization among patients with malignant glioma

Variation Seen in Hospice Use for Malignant Glioma

Differences by race, sex, age, level of education, urban versus rural residence identified