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Head lice infestation could cause iron deficiency anemia in the absence of any other cause

Head Lice infestation Could Cause Iron Deficiency Anemia

Case report describes 23-year-old woman with no cause of anemia other than head lice infestation
For patients with knee osteoarthritis

Knee Bracing No Benefit Over Nonoperative Program in Knee OA

Significant improvements in pain, activities of daily living at week 52, regardless of bracing
For patients with urinary tract infections

Continuation of Antibiotics for UTI Often Inappropriate

Antibiotics frequently initiated inappropriately in ER; continuation after admission inappropriate for 68%
Both white-coat hypertension and masked hypertension are associated with target organ complications and cardiovascular event risk

White-Coat, Masked HTN Tied to Target Organ Complications

Both associated with increased aortic stiffness, renal injury, incident cardiovascular events
An intervention (Optimizing Prescribing for Older People in Primary Care) can reduce potentially inappropriate prescribing in older patients

Intervention Cuts Potentially Inappropriate Meds in Seniors

Intervention also effective for reducing proton pump inhibitor prescribing
For patients with acute respiratory infections

Facilitating Shared Decision-Making Can Cut Antibiotic Use

Interventions that aim to facilitate shared decision-making effective in short term
Levodopa might hold potential for preventing or treating macular degeneration

Levodopa Shows Promise Against Macular Degeneration

But more research needed to confirm beneficial effects on vision disorder
Under 17 percent of adults said they smoked in 2014

CDC: Adult Smoking Rate Falls to New Low in the United States

As of 2014, rate is 16.8 percent but big socioeconomic disparities remain
Variations in ultraviolet A and B radiation with increasing latitude and during the day impact skin cancer risk

Noon Best Time to Get Vitamin D From Sun for Minimal Cancer Risk

Study looks at impact of variations in UVA, UVB radiation on skin cancer risk
Cataract surgery is associated with a reduction in the number of patients with dizziness

Reduction in Dizziness, Not Falls, After Routine Cataract Surgery

Dizziness significantly improved after first or both eye cataract sx; nonsignificant drop in fall rate