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Pharmaceutical aids are not effective for increasing long-term smoking cessation

Pharmaceutical Aids Not Found to Be Helpful for Smoking Cessation

No evidence that varenicline, bupropion, or nicotine replacement increase probability of abstinence
From 2002 to 2015 there was a substantial increase in gabapentinoid use

Increase Seen in Gabapentinoid Use From 2002 to 2015

More than three-fold increase in percentage of adults using gabapentin and/or pregabalin
There are noticeable differences in hospice utilization among patients with malignant glioma

Variation Seen in Hospice Use for Malignant Glioma

Differences by race, sex, age, level of education, urban versus rural residence identified
Across cancers

Out-of-Pocket Costs Correlate With Receipt of Cancer Care

Across cancers, higher costs tied to higher rates of oral prescription abandonment, delayed initiation
Training with a cable-driven robot is associated with improved response to perturbations and increased gait stability among patients with Parkinson's disease

Robot Training Improves Gait Stability in Parkinson’s

Improvements seen in response to perturbations while walking and in gait stability
About three-quarters of patients in California who receive End of Life Option Act drugs ingest them and die

Three-Quarters Receiving ‘End of Life Option Act’ Drugs Take Them

Common reasons for pursuing California's EOLOA are not wanting to suffer, not being able to enjoy life
In older adults with memory complaints but no dementia

More Daily Steps Associated With Thicker Brain Sub-Regions

Older adults with memory problems who walk more than 4,000 steps/day have better cognitive skills
Helping patients understand individualized reasons for opioid tapering and encouraging them to provide input into the process are key for patient-provider communications

Tips Offered for Patient-Provider Opioid Tapering Talks

Patients should understand individualized reasons for tapering, know their providers will not abandon them
Guidelines have been developed to help optimize treatment of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction

Guidelines Developed for Optimizing Treatment of HFrEF

Consensus statement addresses 10 pivotal issues in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
A long-term intensive lifestyle intervention in overweight and obese adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated with greater cerebral blood flow

Intensive Lifestyle Intervention Linked to Cerebral Blood Flow

In obese, overweight adults with T2DM, long-term weight loss intervention tied to greater blood flow