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Gastroenterology

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For children diagnosed with appendicitis undergoing appendectomy

Extended-Spectrum Antibiotics No Benefit for Pediatric Appendicitis

Extended-spectrum linked to 30-day readmission in complicated, not uncomplicated appendicitis
Radiologists and technologists have better knowledge about the risks associated with medical imaging examinations than referring physicians

Knowledge of CT Risks Varies Among Health Care Providers

Radiologists and technologists generally show better knowledge than referring physicians
In 2016

U.S. Cancer Survivors Aging, Battling Other Chronic Disease

Likelihood of other chronic conditions will stress health care system in next two decades
The addition of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass to lifestyle-medical management is associated with improved achievement of treatment goals in type 2 diabetes

Gastric Bypass Helps Achieve Diabetes Treatment Goals

Lower mean HbA1c, more diabetes remission, more weight loss versus lifestyle-medical management
Physicians using electronic practice tools report higher rates of burnout and increased frustration with the amount of computerized paperwork

Electronic Record Demands Are Overwhelming Many Physicians

Survey found those who have to use EHRs/CPOEs report more burnout, job dissatisfaction
For pancreas transplant recipients

Ultrasound Findings Can Predict Pancreas Transplant Failure

Absent or reversed arterial Doppler flow linked to subsequent transplant failure
Gastric bypass surgery is associated with reduced symptoms and neurohormonal responses to hypoglycemia

Gastric Bypass Cuts Hormonal Responses to Hypoglycemia

Reductions in glucagon, cortisol, catecholamine, and sympathetic nerve responses to hypoglycemia
Guidelines have been updated for monitoring and management of pediatric patients before

Guidance Updated for Sedation of Pediatric Patients

Safe sedation needs a systematic approach, including medical supervision, pre-sedation assessment
The combination drug Epclusa has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to treat the six major strains of chronic hepatitis C virus.

FDA Approves Epclusa for Chronic Hepatitis C

Combination drug treats six major strains of hepatitis C virus infection
Health care workers who wear contaminated gloves can transfer bacteria onto hospital surfaces

Health Care Workers’ Gloves Strong Source of Contamination

Clear evidence that gloves of health care workers contaminate hospital surfaces with bacteria