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Monthly Archives: July 2019

Roxadustat is noninferior to epoetin alfa for increasing hemoglobin levels among patients with anemia who are undergoing dialysis

Roxadustat Noninferior to Epoetin Alfa in Dialysis Patients

And for anemia in patients with kidney disease not undergoing dialysis, roxadustat is superior to placebo
For postmenopausal women with low sexual desire causing distress

Review Supports Testosterone for Low Sexual Desire in Women

Beneficial effects for postmenopausal women, with preference for nonoral testosterone administration
Vitamin D3 supplementation can improve glucose metabolism in patients at high risk of diabetes or with newly-diagnosed diabetes

Vitamin D Supplementation Beneficial for Glucose Metabolism

Benefits on peripheral insulin sensitivity, disposition index for those at-risk or newly-diagnosed with T2DM
Daily electronic-cigarette use is associated with increased odds of prolonged regular cigarette smoking abstinence

Daily E-Cigarette Use May Increase Prolonged Cigarette Abstinence

No association for nondaily e-cigarette use with prolonged regular cigarette smoking abstinence
For patients undergoing total thyroidectomy

Thyroidectomy Complication Rate Down When Surgeon Volume Up

Statistically significant decreases in complication rates, but absolute decreases were low
Online symptom self-management plus clinician telecare can be effective for individuals with pain

Online Symptom Self-Management + Telehealth Aids Pain, Mood

Collaborative care led by a nurse-physician team with web-based self-management better than self-management alone
Functional results may be the same for operative and nonoperative treatment of displaced two-part proximal humerus fractures in patients over 60 years of age

Sling, PT May Be OK for Two-Part Proximal Humerus Fractures

Findings in older adults counter current preference for surgical treatment of this type of fracture
Women with normal-weight central obesity have increased mortality risk compared with normal weight women with no central obesity

Mortality Up in Women With Central Obesity, Regardless of BMI

Normal weight with central obesity tied to higher risk of cardiovascular disease and cancer mortality
A considerable proportion of men who have sex with men

Some Men at Risk for HIV Do Not Live Near PrEP Provider

Thirteen percent of PrEP-eligible men who have sex with men live in 30-minute-drive deserts
A predictive model that uses prenatal risk factors to help identify women at higher risk for admission to the maternal intensive care unit has low positive predictive value

Model Fails to Predict Risk for Maternal ICU Admission

Model intended to predict admission to maternal ICU based on cumulative effect of multiple risk factors