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Tag: Surgery: Misc.

For adults with a degenerative medial meniscus tear

Partial Meniscectomy No Use for Meniscal Tear

APM has no benefit over sham surgery for relief of knee catching or occasional locking
For women with vaginal prolapse

Review: Risks and Benefits for Transvaginal Mesh

Lower rates of awareness of prolapse, reoperation for prolapse; higher rates of de novo incontinence
Gastric bypass surgery is associated with improved long-term survival for patients at all ages above 35 years

Gastric Bypass Tied to Reduced Mortality for Obese >35 Years

Lower mortality for patients aged 35 through 44, 45 through 54, 55 through 74 years
For adults with a degenerative medial meniscus tear

Partial Meniscectomy No Use for Meningeal Tears

APM has no benefit over sham surgery for relief of knee catching or occasional locking
Stimulation of the vagus nerve as part of intraoperative neuromonitoring during thyroid surgery can result in severe cardiac complications

Vagal Nerve Stimulation Can Lead to Cardiac Complications

In two cases, patients became asystolic after dissection, stimulation of vagus nerve in thyroid sx
For women undergoing cesarean delivery

SMFM: Chlorhexidine-Alcohol Best for Pre-Op Skin Antisepsis

Superior to iodine-alcohol for the prevention of surgical-site infection after cesarean delivery
For patients with uncomplicated diverticulitis

QOL, Other Outcomes Up With Laparoscopic Sx in Diverticulitis

Review shows higher quality of life after elective laparoscopic resection versus conservative treatment
Implementation of a surgical safety checklist correlated with a reduction in 90-day

Surgical Safety Checklist Linked to Drop in 90-Day Mortality

Implementation of checklist didn't cut 30-day mortality or readmission; linked to decrease in LOS
Flexible

Flexible Duty-Hour Policies Don’t Harm Patient Outcomes

Residents assigned to flexible duty-hour group do not report dissatisfaction with education, well-being

January 2016 Briefing – Pathology

Here are what the editors at HealthDay consider to be the most important developments in Pathology for January 2016. This roundup includes the latest...