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Monthly Archives: November 2019

Teens who undergo bariatric surgery may be at increased risk for nutritional deficiencies years later

Nutritional Deficiencies ID’d in Teens After Bariatric Surgery

Gastric bypass tied to greater nutritional disruption than vertical sleeve gastrectomy
More children worldwide are being paralyzed by polio viruses from vaccines than from viruses in the wild

Polio Vaccines Causing Polio Cases

Although rare, live virus in oral polio vaccine can mutate into a form that can cause new cases
Nearly one in 10 Americans who vape purchase their products from an unauthorized seller

Poll: Adults Who Vape Often Buy From Unauthorized Sellers

83 percent of survey respondents who use e-cigarettes or vaping devices report using products with flavoring
For three commercial panels for prostate cancer prognosis

Racial Differences Found in Gene Panels for Prostate Cancer Prognosis

Gene expression differs for European-American men, African-American men for three commercial panels
Cancer patients have elevated cardiovascular disease mortality risk

Elevated Risk for CVD Mortality Observed in U.S. Cancer Patients

Risk highest in the year after diagnosis but remains elevated compared with general population
Sleep deprivation has more far-reaching effects on cognitive function than previously thought

Sleep Deprivation Affects More Than Just Attention

Effect seen on ability to complete a series of steps without losing one's place when interrupted
From 1990 to 2016

Overall Rate of Pediatric Nonpowder Firearm Injuries Down

From 1990 to 2016, overall rate of these injuries declined, rate of eye injuries increased by one-third
In utero exposure to efavirenz is associated with an increased risk for microcephaly among children who are HIV-exposed but uninfected

Maternal Efavirenz May Up Risk for Microcephaly Among Offspring

Maternal efavirenz use tied to increased risk among children who are HIV-exposed but uninfected
An integrated approach using data from the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Genetic Epidemiologic study could identify individuals with possible or probable COPD as well as definite COPD

Expansion of Diagnostic Criteria Proposed for COPD

Expanded diagnostic criteria used to classify individuals with possible, probable, definite COPD
The five-year incidence rate of joint surgery in psoriatic arthritis patients is twice as high as in the general population

Rates of Joint Surgery Higher With Psoriatic Arthritis

After 15 years of follow-up, 29 percent of psoriatic arthritis patients had received surgery