Advertisement
Home Tags Tuberculosis

Tag: Tuberculosis

For patients with rheumatoid arthritis

Infection Risk Lower for Etanercept Vs Monoclonal Ab Rx

Findings from meta-analysis of patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Migrants from countries with a high incidence of tuberculosis who undergo screening before entry to low-incidence countries pose a negligible risk of onward transmission but are at increased risk of the infection

Migrants Screened for Active TB Pose Negligible Transmission Risk

Screening, monitoring, treatment important in continuing downward trend of tuberculosis incidence
According to a final recommendation statement from the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force published in the Sept. 6 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association

USPSTF Recommends Latent Tuberculosis Infection Screening

Screening for LTBI in persons at increased risk of infection provides moderate net benefit
From 2000 to 2011 there was a slight decline in the prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection in the United States

Slight Decline in U.S. Prevalence of Latent TB From 2000 to 2011

Higher risk groups include foreign born, close contact with TB case, certain racial/ethnic groups
Two decades of progress toward eliminating tuberculosis in the United States has stalled

CDC: Tuberculosis Decline in the United States Has Hit a Plateau

Agency reaffirms its commitment to eliminating the lung infection
The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends screening for latent tuberculosis infection in adults at increased risk. These findings form the basis of a draft recommendation statement

USPSTF Urges Screening for Adults at High Risk of Latent TB

Grade B recommendation issued in draft recommendation statement on latent TB infection
In order to determine Mycobacterium tuberculosis drug resistance

Large Number of Mutations Needed to ID TB Drug Resistance

Predicted resistance to rifampicin and isoniazid ID'd based on 238 mutations across 18 genetic loci
An abrupt decline in the number of reported tuberculosis cases among foreign-born persons in the United States began in 2007

Unexpected Decline in TB Among Foreign-Born in the U.S.

Decline in tuberculosis cases in both recent and non-recent entrants to the United States
Medication errors associated with antituberculosis therapy occur frequently in an inpatient setting

TB Therapy-Linked Medication Errors Occur Frequently

More than half of study patients had at least one medication error linked to antituberculosis therapy
Foreign-born students in the United States have a higher case rate of tuberculosis than other foreign-born individuals

Foreign-Born Students in U.S. Have Higher Case Rate of TB

Students identified by screening more likely to be diagnosed within six months of arrival in U.S.