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Tag: Obesity

The correlation between maternal pre-pregnancy overweight and childhood overweight at ages 1 and 3 years may be mediated by birth mode and infant gut microbiota

Gut Microbiota May Affect Vertical Transmission of Being Overweight

Mediator pathway involves birth mode and Firmicutes species richness, especially Lachnospiraceae
For men with metastatic melanoma treated with targeted or immune therapy

Obesity Linked to Improved Survival in Metastatic Melanoma

Survival benefit limited to male patients receiving targeted therapy, immunotherapy
Eating speed can affect changes in obesity

Eating Slower Tied to Lower Obesity Risk in Type 2 Diabetes

Slower eating also found to be associated with reduced BMI, waist circumference
A focused school-based healthy lifestyle program intervention does not have a significant impact on body mass index z score after 15 or 30 months

School Program in U.K. Shows No Significant Impact on Child BMI

No significant reduction in BMI z score at 15 or 30 months of healthy lifestyle program intervention
The amount of U.S. health care resources devoted to treating obesity-related illness in U.S. adults rose 29 percent from 2001 to 2015

Expenditures Rising for Treating Obesity-Related Illness in U.S.

Proportion of medical expenditures for obesity-related illness varies widely by state
Obesity and metabolic syndrome are associated with increased recurrence among men with prostate cancer who undergo radical prostatectomy

Obesity, Metabolic Syndrome Ups Risk of Recurrent Prostate Cancer

Following radical prostatectomy, higher BMI increases risk of recurrence for prostate cancer
Supervised aerobic and resistance exercise may improve metabolic syndrome

CV Risks, Breast CA Recurrence Down With Exercise in Survivors

Exercise intervention associated with improved z-score, serum biomarkers in obese survivors
Body mass index and odds of overweight and/or obesity are increased with exposure to communities with higher rates of obesity

Exposure to Counties With Higher Obesity Rates Tied to Higher BMI

Increased body mass index and odds of overweight/obesity reported for parents and children
Bariatric surgery is associated with lower risks of obesity-related comorbidities but a clinically important increased risk for complications compared with medical treatment

Increased Risk of Complications With Bariatric Surgery

Lower risks of obesity-related comorbidities but increased risk for complications versus medical tx
The "Minding the Baby" parenting home visiting program can significantly lower rates of obesity in young children

Home Visit Program Can Help Prevent Toddler Obesity

Findings based on intervention in low-socioeconomic-status communities