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Tag: Infant / Child Care

Newborns and young infants in developing nations who have suspected severe bacterial infections can be effectively treated outside a hospital

New Guidelines Could Up Care Access for Millions in Africa

For treating babies with possible serious bacterial infections
Taking iron supplements during pregnancy doesn't appear to significantly change any health outcomes for mother or infant

USPSTF: Evidence Lacking for Routine Iron Supplementation

Task force also concludes there's too little information to recommend screening for deficiencies
Propranolol seems to be prophylactic against infantile hemangiomas

Propranolol Seems Prophylactic Against Infantile Hemangiomas

Case study involves infant treated shortly after birth; skin lesions appeared after suspension of propranolol
Using chlorhexidine to clean the umbilical cords of infants born outside of a hospital lowers infant infection and death rates in developing countries

Cleaning Umbilical Cord With Chlorhexidine Lowers Mortality

Findings useful for home births in developing countries
For neonates with symptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus

Six Months of Valganciclovir in CMV Provides Long-Term Benefit

Improved hearing and developmental outcomes in long term for neonates with symptomatic CMV
The water used to mix baby formula plays the biggest role in whether formula-fed babies are exposed to increased levels of arsenic

Water Used to Mix Baby Formula Plays Role in Arsenic Level

Researchers find overall amounts low, but recommend testing privately supplied tap water
Emergency department clinical practice guideline recommendations contribute to observed practice variation in febrile infants

Variation in Clinical Practice Guidelines for Febrile Infants

Across-institution variation in recommendations for CSF testing, ceftriaxone use in infants 29-56 days old
For infants with atopic dermatitis

Human Breast Milk Effective for Infants With Atopic Dermatitis

Topical application of breast milk found to be as effective as hydrocortisone 1 percent ointment
Only 15 percent of newborns with an estimated gestational age of ≥34 weeks have a well-child visit within the recommended time frame

Few Newborns Have Early Well-Child Visit

Readmission rate reduced for newborns who have first well-child visit within recommended time frame
The age of introduction of gluten is not associated with risk of celiac disease in genetically predisposed children

Age at Gluten Introduction Not Linked to Risk of Celiac Disease

Risk of tissue transglutaminase autoantibodies, celiac disease up in Swedish versus U.S. children