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Tag: Surgery: Misc.

Nitric oxide gas may lead to a reduction in the incidence of acute kidney injury and an improvement in long-term kidney function in patients undergoing multiple valve replacement and prolonged cardiopulmonary bypass

Nitric Oxide Cuts Kidney Injury After Long Cardiac Surgery

Reduced kidney injury, better kidney function seen after prolonged cardiopulmonary bypass
A three-pronged approach to prehabilitation

Prehabilitation May Improve Post Cardiac Surgery Outcomes

3-pronged approach targets nutritional status, exercise capacity, and worry reduction
Awake video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery is a safe and feasible technique for patients with poor lung function and lung cancer

Awake VATS Can Be Safe Option for Some Lung Cancer Patients

Awake video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery safe, feasible for patients with poor lung function
Patients undergoing autologous post-mastectomy breast reconstruction have greater satisfaction than those undergoing implant reconstruction

Greater Satisfaction With Autologous Breast Reconstruction

And, likelihood of complications up for autologous reconstruction versus expander-implant technique
Compared with males

Gender Difference in Survival Seen After Radical Cystectomy

Females have worse disease-free, cancer-specific, overall survival versus males with bladder cancer
A machine-learning algorithm can predict hypotension during surgery based on high-fidelity arterial pressure waveform analysis

Algorithm Predicts Very Low Blood Pressure During Surgery

Advance warning, even 10 to 15 minutes ahead, can reduce harm to patients
Robotic and minimally invasive approaches to mitral surgery are associated with high rates of mitral repair

High Success Rates for Mitral Valve Repair With Robotic Surgery

Minimally invasive surgery linked to fewer discharges to facility, one day less in hospital vs conservative sx
The six-minute walk distance test is useful in identifying patients with a higher likelihood of developing postoperative cognitive dysfunction following cardiac surgery

Walk Test IDs Risk of Cognitive Dysfunction Post Cardiac Surgery

Preoperative 6-minute walk distance linked to POCD risk in older adults undergoing cardiac surgery
Perioperative red blood cell transfusions are associated with the development of new or progressive postoperative venous thromboembolism

Peri-Op RBC Transfusions Linked to Postoperative VTE

Perioperative red blood cell transfusion linked to increased adjusted odds of VTE, DVT, PE
In the perioperative period

APAGBI: Teens 13+ Should Be Assessed for VTE Prophylaxis

Decision-making algorithm from Association of Paediatric Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland