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Tag: Heart / Stroke-Related: Misc.

Changing from intravenous to oral antibiotic treatment is non-inferior to continued intravenous antibiotic treatment among patients with endocarditis on the left side of the heart

Partial Oral Abx Non-Inferior in Endocarditis on Left Side of Heart

Changing to oral antibiotics was non-inferior to continued intravenous antibiotic treatment
Having a greater number of modifiable cardiovascular risk factors at recommended levels is associated with higher cerebral vessel density and caliber

Cardiovascular Health Tied to Brain Function in Younger Adults

Higher cerebral vessel density and caliber with more CV risk factors at recommended levels
For patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

Laryngeal Tube Insertion Beats Endotracheal Intubation in OHCA

And, 30-day functional outcomes similar with supraglottic airway device or tracheal intubation
For older adults

Cardiovascular Health Tied to Dementia Risk in Older Adults

Having optimal levels in more measures of cardiovascular health linked to lower dementia risk
Older black survivors of in-hospital cardiac arrest have worse long-term survival than whites

Lower Long-Term Survival for In-Hospital Cardiac Arrests in Blacks

Black survivors of in-hospital cardiac arrest have lower survival at one, three, five years versus whites
A large percentage of deaths attributed to cardiac arrest are neither sudden nor unexpected

Large Number of Presumed Sudden Cardiac Deaths Are Not

Nearly half of presumed sudden cardiac deaths are not autopsy-defined sudden arrhythmic deaths
A novel high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T protocol for ruling out myocardial infarction rules out more patients than the existing protocol

Novel hs-cTnT Protocol Better Rules Out Myocardial Infarction

High-sensitivity troponin T rules out AMI in emergency department patients sooner than existing protocol
Smoking cessation accompanied by weight gain is linked to increased risk of type 2 diabetes

Weight Gain After Quitting Smoking May Up T2DM Risk

But temporary increase in type 2 diabetes risk does not attenuate benefits on total, CVD mortality
Higher body mass index is likely to cause worse cardiovascular health in youth

In Teens, Young Adults, High BMI May Hurt Cardiovascular Health

Using combo of methodologies suggests higher BMI may increase BP, left ventricular mass index in youth
While many dietary patterns

Review Addresses Nutritional Hype for Popular Foods

Legumes, coffee, tea tied to cardiovascular benefits; added sugars, energy drinks linked to harmful effects