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Proton pump inhibitor use is associated with increased risk of first-time ischemic stroke and myocardial infarction

PPI Use Linked to Increased Risk of Ischemic Stroke, MI

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Risks of first-time stroke, myocardial infarction up especially for long-term users, at high doses
For individuals with impaired glucose regulation

Lifestyle, Metformin Interventions Have Variable Effects

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Impact of interventions varies for progression to diabetes, regression to normal glucose regulation
Adding a sulfonylurea or metformin to insulin is associated with approximately a 1 percent reduction in hemoglobin A1c

Clinical Evidence Synopsis Published for T2DM

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Adding sulfonylurea or metformin to insulin decreases HbA1c about 1%
For patients undergoing left colon and rectal cancer resections

Oral Antibiotics Cut Risk of SSI in Colorectal CA Resection

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Adding antibiotics to mechanical bowel preparation linked to reduced rate of surgical site infection
Extended-release naltrexone is noninferior to buprenorphine-naloxone for maintaining short-term abstinence from heroin and other illicit substances

Extended-Release Naltrexone Promising for Opioid Dependence

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Lower use of heroin, other illicit opioids with extended-release naltrexone in superiority analysis
Oral semaglutide is associated with better glycemic control than placebo among type 2 diabetes patients with insufficient glycemic control

Glycemic Control Up With Oral Semaglutide in Type 2 Diabetes

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Phase 3 studies next to assess longer-term/clinical outcomes, safety
High-volume continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration and resin-sorbent hemoperfusion is effective for eliminating metformin

Venovenous Hemodiafiltration Improves Metformin Toxicity

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Case report describes treatment of female patient who attempted suicide with metformin overdose
Ketamine administration is not associated with post-traumatic stress disorder in the military trauma setting

Ketamine Not Linked to PTSD in Military Trauma Setting

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Only acute stress disorder, total number of surgeries linked to PTSD development in multivariable analysis
Based on data from mouse models and humans

Gastric Acid Suppression May Promote Liver Injury

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Expansion of intestinal Enterococcus faecalis in mice exacerbates ethanol-induced liver disease
Internal medicine patients are frequently prescribed potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs)

Screening Tools Identify Potentially Inappropriate Meds

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However, substantial proportion of PIMS identified in internal medicine ward are not clinically relevant