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Treatment with long-acting muscarinic antagonists plus long-acting β-agonists is associated with fewer exacerbation events in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

LAMA Plus LABA Tied to Fewer Exacerbations in Stable COPD

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Also might result in greater improvement in FEV1 than LABA plus corticosteroids
Prescription opioid-related inpatient and emergency department discharges have decreased since 2010

Hospital Discharges for Prescription Opioids Have Fallen

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But inpatient and ED discharges related to heroin have increased in past decade
Epsom salt intake can lead to severe liver injury in predisposed patients

High Epsom Salt Intake Can Lead to Severe Liver Injury

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Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis might act as risk factor for development of Epsom salt-related liver injury
Over the short term there is not a significantly increased overall cancer risk among individuals with type 2 diabetes using sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors

Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors Not Cancer Risk Factor

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Overall cancer risk not increased compared with placebo, other active glucose-lowering treatments
Replacement of cigarettes with electronic cigarettes is projected to result in fewer premature deaths

Fewer Deaths Projected With Switch to Electronic Cigarettes

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Under pessimistic model, 1.6 million premature deaths prevented, 20.8 million fewer life-years lost
A communication-and-resolution program

Communication Program Doesn’t Raise Hospital Liability Costs

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The few program events that met eligibility criteria for compensation were not costly to resolve
For patients with diverse malignancies

Hypermutated ctDNA Linked to Checkpoint Inhibitor Response

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Patients with high alteration number in variants of unknown significance had better outcomes
Liraglutide significantly increases weight loss in obese patients

Liraglutide Tied to Significant Weight Loss in Obese

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The drug slows gastric emptying of solids, which may be a biomarker of responsiveness
Tetanus toxoid

Tdap Given in Pregnancy Protects Infants From Pertussis

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Multivariable vaccine effectiveness estimate 77.7 percent for Tdap administered during third trimester
For hospitalized children

Vancomycin + Piperacillin/ Tazobactam Ups Kidney Risk

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Risk of AKI in hospitalized children higher than with IV vancomycin, other antipseudomonal β-lactam