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Tag: Surgery: Misc.

A reduction in postoperative opioid prescription size was observed following release of evidence-based opioid prescribing guidelines in Michigan

Postoperative Opioid Rx Size Down After Guideline Release

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No change seen in satisfaction or pain scores despite reductions in prescription size, opioid use
The time to first postoperative bowel movement after elective laparoscopic colorectal resection is shorter in those drinking coffee versus noncaffeinated tea

Coffee May Speed Up Recovery of Function After Bowel Surgery

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Time to first postoperative bowel movement and length of hospital stay shorter in coffee drinkers
Only two-thirds of all health care providers are fully adherent to surgical guidelines for risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy

Adherence to Surgical Guidelines Low for Salpingo-Oophorectomy

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Gynecologic oncologists more likely to fully adhere to surgical protocol than ob-gyns
Unused pharmaceutical products during phacoemulsification result in relatively high financial and environmental costs

Unused Pharmaceuticals Common After Cataract Surgery

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Study shows both financial, environmental costs to unused pharmaceuticals across surgical sites
For children undergoing tonsillectomy

No Evidence for Benefits of Opioids After Pediatric Tonsillectomy

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Perioperative opioid fills linked to risk of return visit for constipation but not pain, dehydration or hemorrhage
Major surgery is associated with a small

Major Surgery Linked to Lasting Change in Cognitive Trajectory

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Major surgery on average tied to additional decline equivalent to less than five months of cognitive aging
Patients undergoing surgery for breast cancer

Breast Cancer Surgery + Another Procedure Ups Complications

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Findings for women undergoing additional plastic or gynecological procedure at time of breast cancer surgery
Patient outcomes may not be better at top-ranked hospitals for common advanced laparoscopic abdominal operations

Ranking for Abdominal Surgeries Not Linked to Patient Outcomes

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Serious morbidity, in-hospital mortality similar for laparoscopic sx at top-ranked, nonranked hospitals
Machine learning can classify participants into levels of expertise with 90 percent accuracy in a virtual reality neurosurgical tumor resection simulation

Machine Learning Algorithms Can Classify Surgical Expertise in VR Simulation

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Participants were classified by level of expertise with 90 percent accuracy, using six parameters

July 2019 Briefing – Surgery

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Here are what the editors at HealthDay consider to be the most important developments in Surgery for July 2019. This roundup includes the latest...