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Tag: Surgery: Misc.

November 2017 Briefing – Anesthesiology

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Here are what the editors at HealthDay consider to be the most important developments in Anesthesiology for November 2017. This roundup includes the latest...
For stage I non-small-cell lung cancer

Lobectomy Beats SBRT Survival in Early-Stage NSCLC

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Higher cancer mortality for SBRT versus lobectomy; no difference for SBRT, sublobar resection
On average

Patients Often Uncomfortable With Overlapping Surgeries

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But patients, family members neutral toward surgical procedures involving overlap of noncritical portions
Increased wait time is associated with an increased risk of complications and 30-day mortality among adults undergoing hip fracture surgery

Wait Time Linked to Worse Outcomes in Hip Fracture Surgery

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Patients receiving surgery after 24 hours have higher risk of 30-day mortality, complications
For patients with subacromial shoulder pain

Surgery of Limited Clinical Benefit for Subacromial Shoulder Pain

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Surgical decompression offers no additional benefit over arthroscopy alone
Force-sensing bipolar forceps and force analysis may help differentiate surgeon skill level

Force Analysis May Help Distinguish Surgeon Skill Level

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Force-sensing bipolar forceps can be used to measure force variables during neurosurgery
Surgical residents have high levels of burnout

High Levels of Burnout, Stress for U.S. Surgical Residents

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Burnout tied to depression, suicidal ideation; dispositional mindfulness linked to less burnout
For patients with suspected ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm

Findings Support Endovascular Repair of Aortic Aneurysm

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Lower mortality at three years and gain in average QALY for endovascular versus open repair group
The addition of azithromycin to cephalosporin for cesarean delivery infection prophylaxis is cost-effective and leads to better maternal outcomes

Drug Combination Cost-Effective for Cesarean Prophylaxis

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Improved maternal outcomes when azithromycin is added to cephalosporin for infection prophylaxis
For patients with prior percutaneous coronary intervention

Perioperative Aspirin May Benefit Patients With Prior PCI

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Aspirin tied to reduced risk of mortality, myocardial infarction for patients undergoing noncardiac surgery