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Tag: Surgery: Misc.

Eligibility criteria for lower-extremity arthroplasty may result in reduced odds of eligibility among minorities

Eligibility Criteria Limit Access to Arthroplasty for Minorities

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Those with lower socioeconomic status, lower education level have reduced odds of being eligible
Men with localized prostate cancer benefit from radical prostatectomy

Radical Prostatectomy Has Lasting Benefit for Localized Cancer

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Mean 2.9 years gained after 23 years of follow-up among men with localized prostate cancer
Recommendations have been developed for promotion of infection prevention policies in operating room anesthesia work areas; the Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America guidance document was published online Dec. 11 in Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology.

Guidance Offered for Infection Control in Anesthesia Work Area

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Measures include hand hygiene, alcohol-based hand rub use, disinfection of anesthesia machine
Prophylactic mesh implantation reduces the incidence of hernia formation among patients undergoing elective open abdominal surgery but increases early postoperative pain and leads to prolonged wound healing of surgical site infection

Prophylactic Mesh Implantation Reduces Hernia Formation

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Patients with prophylactic mesh had increased early postoperative pain, prolonged wound healing of SSI
For older patients

Cemented Metal-on-Polyethylene Implants Best for Seniors

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For men, women aged older than 65 years, small-head cemented metal-on-polyethylene cost-effective
A minimally invasive treatment for retinal detachment leads to favorable outcomes

Minimally Invasive Surgery Works Well for Detached Retina

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Benefits include sharper vision, less distortion, and reduced side effects over one-year follow-up
Intraoperative botulinum toxin injections show promise as a way to reduce the risk for postoperative atrial fibrillation following cardiac surgery

Botox Injections Explored to Cut Postop A-Fib in Cardiac Surgery

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Findings of early trials based on epicardial fat pad injections during cardiac surgery
An ultrarestrictive opioid prescription protocol can reduce the number of opioids prescribed to patients after gynecologic and abdominal surgery without negative health consequences

Ultrarestrictive Opioid Rx Protocol Cuts Postoperative Opioid Use

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UROPP reduces opioids prescribed after gynecologic, abdominal surgery without negative effects
Prescription opioid medications are overprescribed after simple arthroscopic meniscectomy

Opioids Overprescribed After Arthroscopic Meniscectomy

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Only 573.5 of 3,765 pills prescribed were consumed by 102 patients undergoing meniscectomy

November 2018 Briefing – Surgery

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Here are what the editors at HealthDay consider to be the most important developments in Surgery for November 2018. This roundup includes the latest...