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For children with end-stage renal disease starting renal replacement therapy there is racial disparity in the risk of death

Racial Disparity Seen in Mortality for Peds End-Stage Renal Disease

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Risk of death higher for non-Hispanic black children, lower for Hispanic children vs non-Hispanic whites
African-American identity is associated with increased risk of triple-negative breast cancer among women with a prior diagnosis of benign breast disease

Triple-Negative Breast CA Risk Up for Blacks With Benign Breast Dz

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Increased risk of TNBC among African-American women with prior diagnosis of benign breast disease
Whites with type 2 diabetes have more life years lost than South Asians or blacks

More Years Lost for Whites Versus South Asians, Blacks With T2DM

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Older South Asians with diabetes have longer life expectancy than South Asians without diabetes
Effectiveness of statin use in Alzheimer's prevention may depend on the specific statin

Effect of Statins on Alzheimer’s May Depend on Gender, Race

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Type of statin used also makes a difference; no benefit seen for black men
A gene mutation has been identified that could be associated with early-onset Parkinson's disease

Gene Mutation Linked to Early-Onset Parkinson’s Disease

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Mutated GCH1 gene tied to 23 percent increased risk of Parkinson's; symptoms five years earlier
A decision aid can increase the rate of total knee replacement surgery among black patients with knee osteoarthritis

Decision Aid Ups Rate of Knee Replacement Surgery for Blacks

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However, rates of recommendation for surgery did not differ significantly
For African-Americans with type 2 diabetes

DECIDE Modalities Beneficial for African-Americans With T2DM

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Most robust improvements seen for Self-Study modality, including HbA1c, blood pressure, lipids
Blacks and Hispanics have increased proximal aortic pulse wave velocity and characteristic impedance compared with whites

Ethnic Differences in Proximal Aortic Pulse Wave Velocity

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Blacks and Hispanics have increased PWV and characteristic impedance compared with whites
For women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer

Adjuvant Endocrine Tx Adherence Disparity Due to Varying Costs

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Racial/ethnic disparities in adherence explained by socioeconomic status, medication costs
For patients with cutaneous melanoma

Whites Have Longest Survival in Cutaneous Melanoma

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For stages I and III, black patients have significantly lower survival, increased hazard ratios