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Adherence to the Mediterranean diet is associated with better kidney function outcomes among kidney transplant recipients

Mediterranean Diet May Preserve Function After Kidney Transplant

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Risk reduced for graft failure, kidney function decline, graft loss per 2-point increase in adherence score
There is great variability in donor heart acceptance decisions among U.S. transplant centers

Donor Heart Acceptance Practices Vary Across Transplant Centers

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Several key factors predicting nonuse, acceptance variability not tied to increased recipient mortality
Using lungs for transplant from donors who are considered at high risk for certain infectious diseases has similar one-year outcomes for recipients compared with using lungs from standard-risk donors

Transplant Outcomes Similar With Lungs From ‘Increased-Risk’ Donors

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Rejection, survival at one year did not differ compared with those receiving lungs from standard-risk donors
Two new rules meant to increase organ transplants in the United States have been proposed by the federal government.

New Rules Seek to Increase Organ Transplants in U.S.

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New rules include reimbursing donors for lost wages, tightening standards for organ procurement organizations
Among older men with prostate cancer

Organ Transplant Does Not Worsen Prostate Cancer Outcome

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No increase in cancer-specific mortality seen in men with prostate cancer who receive organ transplants
Exposure to air pollution is associated with increased mortality risk after heart transplantation

Exposure to Air Pollution May Up Mortality After Heart Transplant

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Estimated mortality hazard ratio 1.43 per 10 µg/m³ increment increase in annual PM2.5 exposure
Change in the U.S. allocation system for donor hearts has reduced waitlist mortality

Outcomes Poorer With New U.S. Donor Heart Allocation System

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Early observations show lower waitlist mortality but higher posttransplant mortality or retransplantation
Restrictive Medicaid policies are associated with a reduced proportion of payment by Medicaid for liver transplantation for alcohol-related liver disease since 2011

Policies Limit Medicaid Payment for Transplant in Alcoholic Liver Disease

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Since 2011, proportion of Medicaid payment for liver transplant dropped for alcohol-related liver disease
Among identical-twin kidney transplants

Patient, Graft Survival Excellent for Twin Kidney Transplant

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About half of kidney transplant recipients of identical-twin transplants did not get immunosuppression
What is believed to be the first double lung transplant in the United States for a patient whose lungs were irreparably damaged after vaping was performed by doctors at the Henry Ford Health System in Detroit.

Double Lung Transplant Performed for Vaping-Related Illness

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At least 40 deaths linked with vaping-related lung damage have been reported by state health departments