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Tag: Drug Abuse

The incidence of infective endocarditis associated with drug abuse increased from 2002 to 2016 in the United States

2002 to 2016 Saw Rise in Drug Abuse-Linked Infective Endocarditis

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Patients were younger, more often white men, poorer, and had fewer comorbidities
Opioid deaths decreased during January to July 2018

CDC: January to July 2018 Saw Decrease in Opioid Deaths

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But deaths from illicitly manufactured fentanyl increased during same period
Among former smokers

Depression, Substance Use Increasing in Former Smokers

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2005 to 2016 saw increase in prevalence of major depression; marijuana use increased from 2002 to 2016
Misuse of prescription drugs is common among high school students

Prescription Drug Misuse Common in High Schoolers

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44 percent of high school seniors who misuse prescription drugs have multiple drug sources
In 2017

Age-Adjusted Drug Overdose Death Rate Higher in Urban Counties

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Rates of age-adjusted death higher in urban counties for men; higher in rural counties for women
HIV-positive individuals who inject drugs are more likely to have a detectable viral load and engage in high-risk sexual behaviors

Transmission Risks Up for HIV-Positive Injection Drug Users

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HIV-positive injection drug users often have detectable viral load, participate in risky behaviors
Workplace injuries severe enough to warrant more than a week away from work may increase the risk for death among workers

Work-Related Injuries Up Suicide and Drug-Related Death

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Suicide and drug-related mortality higher in both male and female injured workers
For the first time in three decades

U.S. Drug OD Deaths Fall for First Time in Three Decades

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However, U.S. drug overdose death rate remains about seven times higher than a generation ago
The number of foster care entries attributable to parental drug use increased considerably from 2000 to 2017

Increase Seen in Foster Care Entries Due to Parental Drug Use

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Number and proportion of entries attributable to parental drug use increased from 2000 to 2017
Reduced household income and high incarceration rates are associated with drug-related deaths

High Incarceration Rates Tied to More Drug-Related Deaths

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Findings based on U.S. county-level data, independent of opioid prescription rates