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Low-dose aspirin use is associated with a reduced risk for ovarian cancer

Low-Dose Aspirin May Reduce Ovarian Cancer Risk

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Inverse association for low-dose but not standard-dose aspirin with ovarian cancer risk
Children with past and current heart conditions have more special health care needs compared with children without heart conditions

CDC: Many Children With Heart Conditions Have Special Needs

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One in 77 U.S. children reportedly had heart conditions in 2016, with special needs in 60 percent
More than half of patients who are dually eligible for Medicare and Medicaid and are designated as high-cost in one year remain persistently high-cost over three years

Spending Often Persists in High-Cost Medicare-Medicaid Eligible

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Most of cost is related to long-term care, little tied to potentially preventable hospitalizations
Diet explains little of the variation in serum urate levels in the general population

Diet Less Important Than Genes for High Serum Urate Levels

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Certain foods linked to high or low serum urate levels, but dietary scores have limited contribution
Adolescents with severe obesity achieve substantial and sustainable weight loss with sleeve gastrectomy and gastric bypass procedures but not with gastric banding

Sleeve Gastrectomy, Gastric Bypass May Be Better for Teens

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Greater declines in body mass index seen at one and three years than with gastric banding
There is a need for public and private insurers to broaden their coverage policies for non-drug pain treatments for low back pain

Payer Policies May Discourage Non-Pharma Tx for Low Back Pain

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Physical therapy, psychological counseling, other alternatives not consistently covered
For live-born infants with hypoplastic left heart syndrome and d-transposition of the great arteries

Poor Outcomes for Hispanic Infants With Congenital Heart Dz

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Socioeconomic factors account for significant portion of association between race/ethnicity, poor outcome
For infants with uncomplicated

Low Recurrence With Shortened IV Abx Course in GBS Bacteremia

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Some infants with late-onset GBS bacteremia treated with shortened course of IV antibiotics
Higher levels of perceived stress are associated with slight decreases in fecundability among women but not men

Higher Perceived Stress Linked to Lower Fecundability in Women

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Higher female stress scores -- but not male scores -- associated with slight drops in fecundability
Midlife levels of prostate-specific antigen strongly predict future development of aggressive prostate cancer among black men

Midlife PSA Predicts Aggressive Prostate Cancer in Black Men

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Findings suggest potential for a targeted screening approach based on midlife PSA