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Quitting smoking is associated with weight gain

Strategies Needed to Combat Weight Gain in Smoking Cessation

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Considerably greater weight gain seen in North American versus Asian studies
Internal medicine attendings and housestaff disagree on the impact of electronic health records on the quality of progress notes

Housestaff, Attendings Disagree on Quality of Progress Notes

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Also disagree on the impact of EHR on note quality, but agree on purpose of progress notes
For overweight adults with diabetes mellitus

Lifestyle Intervention Can Ward Off Obesity-Related Knee Pain

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Findings show benefit at one year for overweight adults with diabetes mellitus at high risk of knee pain
Weight loss is a strong predictor of mortality in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

Weight Loss Predicts Mortality in Rheumatoid Arthritis

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Highest risk seen with high annual weight loss rate, low BMI in previously obese
Patients with coronary artery disease are at higher risk of small bowel bleeding when taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

Coronary Artery Disease Ups Risk of Bowel Bleeds With NSAIDs

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Co-use of thienopyridine and prior use of rebamipide also up risk
Structured physical activity may prevent poor sleep quality in older adults

Structured Exercise Prevents Sleep Issues in Older Adults

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However, physical activity intervention not found to resolve existing sleep issues
Stroke risk is increased with secondhand smoke exposure

Secondhand Smoke Exposure Tied to Increased Stroke Risk

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After adjustment for other stroke factors, increased risk among those with SHS exposure
Use of metformin during pregnancy doesn't impact the birth weight of infants born to obese mothers

Metformin in Pregnancy Shows No Effect on Infant Birth Weight

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However, metformin can help to control women's blood glucose, researchers find
Many U.S. hospitals are missing opportunities to detect physical abuse in infants and toddlers

Health Care Providers May Be Missing Signs of Child Abuse

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Some hospitals screen every infant with a femur fracture; others screen none
Using more specific names for newborns may reduce hospital mix-ups by about a third

More Specific Newborn Names Could Help Reduce Medical Errors

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Incorporating mothers' names into newborns' IDs led to a drop in patient mix-ups, say researchers