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Patients with prior cannabis use may need higher doses of intraoperative inhaled anesthetic and postoperative opioids

ASA: Cannabis Users May Need More Anesthesia During Surgery

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Also, higher subjective pain scores seen postoperatively among cannabis users
For patients with hormone receptor-positive

Abemaciclib Beneficial for HR+, HER2− Early Breast Cancer

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Significant improvements seen in rates of invasive disease-free survival, distant recurrence-free survival
African American children are more likely to experience failure to rescue after return to the operating room for unplanned reoperation

ASA: Mortality After Reoperation Higher in Black Children

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And non-Hispanic Black, Asian, Hispanic children less likely to have surgery than White children
Antibiotics are noninferior to appendectomy for treatment of appendicitis

ACS: Antibiotics Noninferior to Appendectomy for Appendicitis

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However, complications occurred more often in the antibiotics group than in the appendectomy group
During the COVID-19 pandemic

AAP: Pediatric Fracture Volume Dropped During Pandemic

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Incidence of fractures presenting significantly decreased; presenting age for all fractures decreased
Prescription pain medication abuse decreased significantly from 2007 to 2018

ASA: Sustained Decrease Seen in Prescription Opioid Abuse in U.S.

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Significant declines seen from 2002 to 2013 and 2014 and from 2015 to 2016, 2017, 2018
Exercise cuts the risk for death in patients with type 2 diabetes

Exercise Lowers Mortality for Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

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All-cause mortality significantly decreased for those with higher exercise capacity versus no exercise habits
Nivolumab combined with cabozantinib is superior to sunitinib alone for the treatment of advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma

Immunotherapy Combo Treats Advanced Kidney Cancer

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First results show survival benefit with nivolumab plus cabozantinib versus sunitinib
A machine learning-based risk calculator may help predict bipolar disorder at age 22 years by using information collected at a visit at age 18 years

Machine Learning Algorithm May Help Predict Bipolar Disorder

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Algorithm applied at a patient visit at age 18 years identifies those at risk for bipolar disorder at age 22
Children who have bronchitis at least once before the age of 7 years are more likely to develop lung problems in later life

Bronchitis in Early Childhood Linked to Later Lung Disease

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Lung diseases occurring later in life more likely to be asthma, pneumonia rather than chronic bronchitis