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Proposed budget cuts could seriously hamper efforts to address antimicrobial resistance

Budget Cuts Threaten Research on Antimicrobial Resistance

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Patient safety, international status of the U.S. as leader in combating AMR both at risk
Asking patients to stop smoking before undergoing cosmetic surgery can promote long-term smoking cessation

Pre-Cosmetic Sx Advice May Aid Long-Term Smoking Cessation

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More than 40 percent of 42 daily smokers were no longer smoking cigarettes at long-term follow-up
Physicians should be aware of societal codes of conduct that affect family beliefs and behaviors regarding information disclosure to pediatric patients

Docs Should Be Aware of Family Beliefs Regarding Nondisclosure

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Evidence from Middle East literature suggests variability in practices, preferences of truth telling
More research is needed to assess the role of vitamin D in the prevention of periprocedural myocardial injury

More Research Needed for Vitamin D’s Cardiac Effect in PCI

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Little effect on cardiac biomarker levels; significant effect on mean difference in CK-MB, hs-CRP
Infants who receive general anesthesia for surgery before they're 1 year old may have less white matter in their brains

General Anesthesia in Infants May Affect White Matter Volume

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Small study finds reduction in white matter among children operated on as infants

August 2017 Briefing – Surgery

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Here are what the editors at HealthDay consider to be the most important developments in Surgery for August 2017. This roundup includes the latest...
A computer-based alert system with a Geneva Risk Score calculation tool in the electronic patient chart does not improve appropriate thromboprophylaxis in patients admitted to general medical wards

Electronic Alert Doesn’t Up Appropriate Thromboprophylaxis

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Patients with no score or inconsistent score result less often had appropriate thromboprophylaxis
The incidence of adverse events is low for patients undergoing catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation

Low Incidence of Adverse Events for A-Fib Catheter Ablation

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Within 30 days of index CA, 3.5 percent developed major AEs, most often hemorrhage/hematoma
There is organ-dependent crosstalk between adipose tissue and carcinomas in various organs

Crosstalk Identified Between Adipose Tissue, Carcinomas

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Organ-dependent crosstalk identified via VEGF, IL6, TNFα, and other mechanisms
The perioperative period appears critical in malpractice cases involving surgical residents

Peri-Op Management Key in Surgical Resident Malpractice

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Review of cases highlights importance of peri-op management; supervision by attending doctor