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Early prophylactic placement of a vena cava filter compared with no placement of a filter after major trauma does not result in a reduced incidence of symptomatic pulmonary embolism or death at 90 days

PE, Death Not Reduced With Early Vena Cava Filter Placement

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Findings seen in severely injured patients with a contraindication to prophylactic anticoagulation
Exposure of U.S. physicians to work-hour reforms during residency training is not associated with post-training differences in patient mortality

Capping Work Hours in Residency Does Not Impact Outcomes Later

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No differences seen in post-training patient mortality, readmissions, or costs of care
Osteoporosis is common in patients undergoing total joint arthroplasty

Osteoporosis Undertreated in Joint Replacement Patients

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Nearly 25 percent of patients meet treatment criteria, but only 5 percent get prescription
Children and young adult patients with congenital heart disease have an increased risk for developing cancer

Risk for Cancer Higher in Those With Congenital Heart Disease

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Twofold higher risk for cancer seen for children, young adults with congenital heart disease
Significant changes in how kidney disease is treated in the United States are outlined in an executive order that was signed Wednesday by President Donald Trump.

President to Sign Order to Improve Kidney Disease Care

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Goals include disease prevention, switch to at-home dialysis, early transplants
Limiting ovarian cancer surgery to high-volume surgeons and hospitals to improve survival could restrict care at many low-volume centers with better-than-expected outcomes

Focus on Ovarian Cancer Surgical Volume May Not Be Best Metric

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Minimum-volume standards could restrict care at many centers with better-than-expected outcomes
A Trump administration rule to force pharmaceutical companies to disclose the list prices of their drugs in television ads was blocked Monday by a federal judge.

Rule Requiring Drug Prices in TV Ads Blocked by Judge

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The rule, applying to any drug that costs more than $35 a month, was to take effect this week
Receipt of more than the average number of electronic health record system-generated in-basket messages is associated with an increased probability of physician burnout

EHR System-Generated In-Basket Messages Linked to Burnout

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Receiving more than average number of messages linked to increased probability of physician burnout
Early nerve transfer surgery results in improvements in upper-limb function after spinal cord injury

Early Nerve Transfer Enables Hand Function After Spinal Cord Injury

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Significant improvements seen in action research arm test, grasp release test 24 months postsurgery
The Medicare Physician Fee Schedule and most recent Relative Value Scale Update Committee recommendations overestimate the operating time for original and revision hip and knee replacements

Operating Time for Hip, Knee Replacement Overestimated

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Relative Value Scale Update Committee overestimates time for original, revision replacements