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About one in five U.S. adults currently uses any tobacco product

About 20 Percent of U.S. Adults Currently Use Tobacco Products

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Overall, 15.1 percent use cigarettes, with higher use among males, older adults, those with lower incomes
Continuous positive airway pressure may be a more effective treatment than laparoscopic gastric banding for control of severe obstructive sleep apnea

CPAP May Be Superior to Gastric Banding for Severe Sleep Apnea

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At 9 months, apnea-hypopnea index is significantly lower with CPAP than with laparoscopic banding
Factors including increases in health care service price and intensity are associated with increases in U.S. health care spending from 1996 to 2013

Increases in U.S. Health Spending Tied to Health Service Price

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Higher spending also linked to population growth and aging, negatively linked to disease incidence
There has been little change in the treatment recommendations for cough due to the common cold since publication of guidelines in 2006

Evidence Scant for Treatment of Cough With the Common Cold

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Update recommends against nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents for adults, codeine for children
For patients with Parkinson's disease and excessive daytime sleepiness

Sodium Oxybate Promising for Parkinson’s, Daytime Sleepiness

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Improvements in subjective sleep quality, objectively measured slow-wave sleep duration
Alcohol use is associated with certain types of cancer

ASCO Issues Statement Regarding Alcohol and Cancer

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Alcohol-related cancers account for 5.5 percent of all cancers treated annually worldwide
Physicians have two extra weeks to preview their 2016 performance information as a result of a mistake related to the Centers for Medicare &#amp; Medicaid Services' Physician Compare online resource

Doctors Have Extra Two Weeks to Preview Performance Data

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Due to technical issue with Physician Compare, CMS extending time frame for physicians to view data
Voluntarily stopping eating and drinking is a course that patients may choose to hasten their death

Legal Aspects to Consider in Voluntary Refusal to Eat, Drink

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Patients, families, clinicians must consider clinical, ethical, legal aspects of VSED to hasten death
The rates of inferior vena cava filter placement increased from 2005 until 2010 and then decreased through 2014

Rates of IVC Filter Placement Decreased from 2010 to 2014

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Increase seen from 2005 until 2010, followed by decrease from 2011 to 2014
Most people complete treatment for latent tuberculosis without direct observation

Completion Likely With Self-Administration of TB Treatment

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Self-administration without reminders is noninferior to direct observation in patients with latent TB