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Significant differences are seen for immunochemical

Significant Differences for Methods of Measuring Albumin

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Biases for plasma samples generally higher than for serum samples for all measurement methods
Adolescent rates of vaccination against human papillomavirus and influenza are well below the target of 80 percent or higher

AAP: Improvement Needed in Adolescent Vaccination Rates

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HPV, influenza immunization rates remain well below goals, says American Academy of Pediatrics
Smokers who switch to electronic cigarettes can substantially reduce their intake of toxic chemicals and carcinogens -- but only if they completely quit smoking tobacco

Fewer Toxic Chemicals Seen for E-Cigarette Use Versus Tobacco

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Findings for e-cig users who have stopped smoking completely, compared with still smokers
Outreach strategies increase the percentage of patients with cirrhosis who undergo hepatocellular carcinoma screening

Outreach Strategies Increase HCC Screening in Cirrhosis

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No difference in proportion undergoing screening with mailed invitation with or without navigation
Hemoglobin A1c measurements may be less accurate in black people who have sickle cell trait

Sickle Cell Trait May Affect Reliability of HbA1c Readings

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HbA1c levels significantly lower than in people without sickle cell trait
For individuals without diabetes

HbA1c Tied to Progression of Aortic Stiffness Without Diabetes

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HbA1c, HOMA-IR linked to progression of carotid femoral pulse wave velocity in adults
There is poor agreement between pathologists in diagnosis of low-grade dysplasia in patients with Barrett's esophagus

Poor Pathologist Agreement for Low-Grade Dysplasia in Barrett’s

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Kappa value 0.11 for low-grade dysplasia among patients with Barrett's esophagus
A set of screening tests designed to detect four rare metabolic disorders in newborns has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

FDA Approves Newborn Screening Tests for Metabolic Disorders

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Screens used to detect Mucopolysaccharidosis Type 1, Pompe, Gaucher, and Fabry
A high fasting triglyceride level combined with a low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level is associated with increased risks of incident coronary heart disease and ischemic stroke

High TG, Low HDL-C Levels May Help Further Stratify CHD Risk

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Fasting high TG + low HDL associated with increased risk, particularly in those with diabetes
From 2000 to 2014 there was an increase in the rate of vitamin D deficiency diagnosis among children

2000 to 2014 Saw Increase in Vitamin D Deficiency in Children

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15-fold increase in diagnosis from 2008 to 2014 after accounting for demographic changes