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A higher frequency of respiratory infections during the first two years of life is associated with an increased risk of celiac disease in genetically predisposed infants

Early Respiratory Infections Tied to Celiac in High-Risk Children

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More infections in first 24 months of life associated with higher risk of the disease
There is strong evidence that physical activity and a healthy diet reduce the risk of colorectal cancer

Strong Evidence for Healthy Lifestyle Reducing CRC Risk

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Consuming whole grains, foods with dietary fiber, dairy products reduces risk of colorectal cancer
Digital immunoassays and rapid nucleic acid amplification tests have higher sensitivities for detecting influenza than rapid influenza diagnostic tests

Traditional Flu Tests Not as Accurate as Newer Tests

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Digital immunoassays, rapid nucleic acid amplification tests have better sensitivity
A third dose of the measles-mumps-rubella vaccine lowers the risk of mumps during an outbreak

Third Dose of MMR Vaccine Could Help Curb Mumps Outbreaks

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Students who received a third dose during an outbreak had a lower risk of becoming infected
Proposed budget cuts could seriously hamper efforts to address antimicrobial resistance

Budget Cuts Threaten Research on Antimicrobial Resistance

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Patient safety, international status of the U.S. as leader in combating AMR both at risk
Mailed outreach invitations offering a fecal immunochemical test (FIT) or colonoscopy increase the proportion of participants completing colorectal cancer screening

Mailed Invitations Increase CRC Screening Completion

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And providing specific reminders to general practitioners improves participation in FIT screening
Cytokines and chemokines produced by pancreatic islets in response to inflammatory and metabolic stress include interferon gamma-induced protein 10

Islet-Released Mediators Impact Transplant Outcome

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IP10 is among highest-released, with high levels linked to poor islet transplant outcomes
Universal sequencing of a broad panel of cancer-related genes is associated with increased detection of potentially clinically significant heritable mutations

Universal Sequencing of Cancer Genes Ups Mutation Detection

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Increased detection of heritable mutations over the predicted yield of testing based on guidelines
There was an increase in the number of children with medical exemptions from immunization in California from 2015 to 2016 after elimination of personal belief exemptions

Increase in Medical Exemptions From Immunization in California

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Increase in percent of MEs in first year following bill eliminating personal belief exemption
Physicians should be aware of societal codes of conduct that affect family beliefs and behaviors regarding information disclosure to pediatric patients

Docs Should Be Aware of Family Beliefs Regarding Nondisclosure

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Evidence from Middle East literature suggests variability in practices, preferences of truth telling