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Hospitals that volunteered to be under financial incentives for more than a decade as part of the Premier Hospital Quality Incentive Demonstration do not have better process scores or lower mortality than hospitals where these incentives were implemented later under the Hospital Value-Based Purchasing program

For Hospitals, No Benefit for Early Adoption of Financial Incentives

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Hospitals with early adoption do not have better process scores, lower mortality than late adopters
In both men and women in the United States

Cancer Death Rate Continuing to Decline in United States

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Continuous drop in combined cancer death rate from 1991 to 2015, resulting in 2,378,600 fewer deaths
Many patients with arteriovenous malformations of the brain have somatic activating KRAS mutations

KRAS Mutations Linked to Brain Arteriovenous Malformations

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Most tissue samples of arteriovenous malformations of the brain had somatic activating KRAS mutations
Racial/ethnic disparities in the receipt of live donor kidney transplantation among first-time kidney transplantation candidates in the United States increased from 1995-1999 to 2010-2014

Racial/Ethnic Disparities Up for Live Donor Kidney Transplant

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Compared to 1995 to 1999, increase in racial/ethnic disparities in receipt of LDKT in 2010 to 2014
The infant mortality rate varied by state

2013 to 2015 Infant Mortality Rate Varied by State and Race

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Rates varied by race and Hispanic origin of mother; highest rates in infants of non-Hispanic black women
Although patients with pre-existing autoimmune disease who receive checkpoint inhibitors (CPIs) are at risk for exacerbation of their disease

Immune-Related Adverse Events Up With Checkpoint Inhibitors

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Most patients with cancer, autoimmune disease have improvement in events without discontinuing therapy
For patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

CVD Risk Up With β2-Agonist, Antimuscarinic Antagonist Start

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New use of long-acting β2-agonists, antimuscarinic antagonists tied to higher CVD risk in first 30 days
Silent myocardial infarction is associated with an increased long-term risk of heart failure

Silent Myocardial Infarction Linked to Heart Failure Risk

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Silent and clinically manifested MI both correlated with future risk of heart failure in adjusted models
The prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders appears to be high for at-risk physicians

Higher Risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Some Physicians

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Increasing risk for work-related musculoskeletal disorders, particularly in procedural specialists
Black women with central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia have increased likelihood of uterine leiomyomas

Uterine Leiomyomas, Centrifugal Cicatricial Alopecia May Be Linked

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Higher odds of uterine leiomyomas for black women with central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia