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Oral contraceptive use is associated with reduced risk of rheumatoid arthritis

Oral Contraceptive Use Linked to Lower Rheumatoid Arthritis Risk

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Risk of RA down, especially ACPA-positive RA, where interaction with smoking was seen
There does not appear to be significant racial differences in preoperative or intraoperative medication administration for children undergoing emergency appendectomies

Few Racial Differences in Peds Anesthesia Meds Administration

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Findings after adjustment for age, gender, attending anesthesiologist practice patterns
Within a cohort of patients insured through TRICARE

Opioid Rx Frequently Issued for Nonspecific, Spinal Conditions

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Spine, orthopedic disorders most prominent among categories of conditions linked to initial opioid Rx
Electrotherapy and acupuncture seem to be beneficial for pain management after total knee arthroplasty

Electrotherapy, Acupuncture Ease Post Knee Arthroplasty Pain

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Meta-analysis shows drop in use of opioids for electrotherapy; delayed opioid use with acupuncture
Many studies used to support U.S. Food and Drug Administration approval of high-risk medical device modifications are not controlled; and efficacy of drugs granted accelerated approval is often confirmed three years after approval

Studies Used for FDA Approval of Device Changes Often Low Quality

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And, efficacy of drugs granted accelerated approval often confirmed only years after approval
The number of opioids prescribed for patients after elective hernia repair can be reduced

Majority of Patients Require Few Opioids After Hernia Repair

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Low opioid analgesic prescribing is achievable for patients undergoing hernia repair
Adoption of specialty access standards has not improved access to specialists

Specialist Access No Better With Adoption of Access Standards

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No notable improvement in timely access to specialty services following implementation of standards
Sonography-guided hyaluronic acid injection may yield better results than surface anatomy-guided injection in patients with knee osteoarthritis

Sonography May Aid Hyaluronic Acid Injections for Knee Arthritis

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Study compared sonography against surface anatomy-guided hyaluronic acid injection
Cannabis may alleviate neuropathic pain

Review: Cannabis May Alleviate Neuropathic Pain

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Second review shows no benefit for plant-based cannabis preparation versus nonuse for PTSD
Sensory over-responsiveness in otherwise healthy subjects is associated with a pro-nociceptive state

Higher Pain Expression Tied to Pro-Nociceptive State

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With sensory over-responsiveness, daily non-painful stimuli felt more intensely