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The most important concepts of obesity prevention and treatment are not adequately represented on the U.S. Medical Licensing Examination Step examinations

Obesity Underrepresented in Medical Licensing Exams

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Exam items primarily address diagnosis and treatment of obesity-related comorbid conditions
Nearly one in 10 patients seeking facial plastic surgery suffers from body dysmorphic disorder

Body Dysmorphic Disorder Often Missed by Plastic Surgeons

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As many as one in 10 patients seeking facial plastic surgery may have body dysmorphia
Researchers evaluating evidence for tonsillectomy found that more children would receive significant short-term improvement in their daily life if the current guidelines were relaxed. The two reviews were published online Jan. 17 in Pediatrics.

Current Guidelines for Pediatric Tonsillectomies Questioned

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Understanding of longer-term outcomes or effects in subpopulations deemed lacking
Many doctors bill their private-paying patients two

Physician Excess Charges Create Financial Burden for Patients

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Fees affect uninsured Americans, privately insured patients who use out-of-network physicians
The Allergy Diary phone app can identify phenotypic differences between rhinitis groups

Allergy Diary Phone App Classifies Phenotypes in Rhinitis

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Work impairment seen in 50 percent of users with troublesome rhinitis and/or ocular symptoms
About one-third of patients undergoing total laryngectomy have complications and 13.9 percent are readmitted within 30 days

Complications in One-Third Undergoing Total Laryngectomy

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Readmission linked to preoperative hypoalbuminemia, post-op wound complications
The excessive regulatory regime at the U.S. Food and Drug Administration is an important driver of high drug prices

Excessive FDA Regulation Driving High Drug Prices

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First-in-class drugs are fast-tracked while follow-on drugs can take up to 15 years to be approved
Pretreatment neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio can predict survival for patients with primary sinonasal cancers

Inflammatory Markers Prognostic in Primary Sinonasal Cancer

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Shorter survival with high neutrophil-to-lymphocyte, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratios
For patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease

HRQoL Down for GERD With Laryngopharyngeal Reflux

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Significantly lower mean EuroQoL-5D scores for gastroesophageal reflux disease with LPR symptoms
An artificial larynx has provided long-term relief for a throat cancer patient in France who had a total laryngectomy

Artificial Larynx Implant Feasible After Total Laryngectomy

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New device has improved long-term quality of life in patient with total laryngectomy