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August 2015 Briefing – Ophthalmology

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Here are what the editors at HealthDay consider to be the most important developments in Ophthalmology for August 2015. This roundup includes the latest...
Femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery is associated with improved outcomes compared with conventional cataract surgery

Outcomes Up for Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Cataract Sx

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Significantly improved accuracy and repeatability of capsulorhexis compared with conventional sx
The outcome of a recent case regarding the termination of physicians by an insurance company following a dispute over the necessity of medical services provided has serious implications for physicians and their patients

AMA: Ruling Makes It Easier for Insurers to Terminate Doctors

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Court supported insurance company in termination of doctors after dispute over necessity of services
Use of the label "pink eye" versus "eye infection" is associated with increased parent intent to use antibiotics despite parents being informed about antibiotics' ineffectiveness for treating symptoms

Parents More Likely to Use Abx for ‘Pink Eye’ vs ‘Eye Infection’

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Use of label 'pink eye' linked to increased intent to use antibiotics despite their ineffectiveness
Too few members of certain minority groups are pursuing careers in U.S. medicine

Too Few Blacks, Hispanics Pursuing Careers As Physicians

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Shortage of minority physicians may affect U.S. patient care, experts say
Women tend to manage their femininity so as to be considered adherent to the unspoken code of the non-gendered worker

Women in Academic Medicine ‘Manage Femininity’ to Succeed

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Strategies for this include appearing easy-going or downplaying differences based on gender
Patients with vitamin D deficiency should be evaluated for dry eye syndromes

Low Vitamin D Tied to Dry Eye Syndromes

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Vitamin D appears to play a protective role against the development of dry eye
Practices can employ patient and family advisors in order to help them focus on patient-centered care needs

Patient, Family Advisors Can Play Key Role in Practices

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Advisors can help practices focus on patient-centered care, rather than assumptions about patient needs
The majority of Americans who use contact lenses admit they engage in at least one type of risky behavior that can lead to eye infections

CDC: Most Contact Lens Wearers Admit Risky Eye Care Behaviors

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Old cases, contaminated solution, and sleeping in lenses boost infection risk
Strategies can be adopted for improving physician resilience and the ability to handle the challenges presented by patient care

Report Highlights Ways to Improve Physician Resilience

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Recommendations include keeping a gratitude journal, enlisting peer support, learning new things