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The health of the United States is summarized in the 40th annual report published by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Health of the Nation Presented in 40th Annual CDC Report

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Report includes trends of data for past 40 years, with increase in life expectancy, drop in infant mortality
A high IQ in childhood is associated with lower risk of mortality due to coronary heart disease and stroke

Higher IQ in Childhood Associated With a Longer Life

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Lifestyle choices may explain why children with a higher IQ tend to outlive their peers
There is insufficient evidence to support delaying several cutaneous surgical procedures in the setting of systemic isotretinoin therapy

Most Cutaneous Procedures Seem Safe During Isotretinoin Rx

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Mechanical dermabrasion and fully ablative laser not recommended in setting of systemic treatment
For community-dwelling older adults

Preadmission Functional Impairment Ups Medicare Costs

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Increase in mean Medicare costs after discharge linked to severity of preadmission impairment
Empagliflozin is associated with improved beta cell function in subjects with impaired fasting glucose

Empagliflozin Ups β Cell Function in Impaired Fasting Glucose

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Empagliflozin produces comparable glucosuria in subjects with impaired, normal fasting glucose
Anorexia nervosa has long-term negative consequences

Lasting Negative Consequences for Anorexia Nervosa

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Lower BMI, higher age at admission predict negative course of illness; motherhood tied to better outcomes
Just the presence of one's smartphone is associated with reduced available cognitive capacity

Presence of Smartphone Cuts Available Cognitive Capacity

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Two experiments show presence of devices is associated with reduction in cognitive capacity
The number of Americans hospitalized for heart failure has dropped substantially since 2002

Number of Hospitalizations for Heart Failure Declining

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But blacks still face far greater odds than whites, researchers find
Teens and young adults who use electronic cigarettes are almost four times as likely as their non-vaping counterparts to begin smoking traditional cigarettes

E-Cigarette Use Ups Odds Teens Will Smoke Tobacco Cigarettes

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Strong e-cigarette regulation could limit future population-level burden of cigarette smoking
Acupuncture received mixed reviews in two new studies -- one focusing on stress incontinence and the other on polycystic ovary syndrome-related infertility. The research was published in the June 27 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association.

Mixed Results on Acupuncture for Incontinence, Infertility

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Benefit seen in stress incontinence; no benefit for infertility in polycystic ovary syndrome