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For patients with stage 1 hypertension

Low-Dose Chlorthalidone Beats HCTZ for Ambulatory BP Control

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Reduces mean 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure, while 12.5-mg hydrochlorothiazide does not
From 2008 to 2014 there was an increase in drug shortages within the scope of emergency medicine practice

Drug Shortages Affecting Emergency Med Up 2008 to 2014

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Increases seen in drugs used as direct lifesaving intervention or for high acuity conditions
Fewer than 20 percent of nurses report compliance with all nine Standard Precautions

Too Few Nurses Compliant With Standard Precautions

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Correlation identified between HCV susceptibility and barriers to SP use and compliance
Interim guidelines have been developed for the evaluation and testing of infants born to mothers who traveled to or resided in an area with Zika virus transmission during pregnancy. The guidelines were published in the Jan. 26 early-release issue of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.

Guidance Issued for Infants With Suspected Zika Infection

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Interim guidelines developed for evaluation of infants with possible congenital Zika virus infection
For patients with prediabetes or diet-treated type 2 diabetes

Vitamin D Treatment Has No Effect in Prediabetes

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Eight weeks of high-dose treatment has no impact on β-cell function, insulin sensitivity, glycemic control
Fecal immunochemical tests can consistently detect colorectal cancer when used on an annual basis

Consistent CRC Detection Seen for Fecal Immunochemical Tests

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Effectiveness of the test varies between 73 and 78 percent in years two through four
Given the current political climate and issues of bipartisan concern

Possibility for Health Care Legislation Changes in 2016

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Bipartisan issues could be on agenda, including elimination of proposed tax on medical devices
The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommends depression screening in the general adult population

USPSTF Recommends Depression Screening for All Adults

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Recommendation applies to adults aged 18 years and older, including pregnant, postpartum women
Cardiac surgery patients who receive home visits from physician's assistants are less likely to be readmitted to the hospital and may also have lower overall health care costs

Home Visits May Help Reduce Cardiac Surgery Readmissions

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Two visits from cardiac surgery PAs tied to fewer hospital readmissions after surgery
Overweight and obese individuals are at increased risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD) and non-SCD

Overweight, Obesity Linked to Risk of Sudden Cardiac Death

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Increased risk of SCD with electrocardiogram abnormalities, even in normal-weight individuals