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The implementation of a multicomponent electronic clinical decision support tool reduces computed tomography use for pediatric patients with possible appendicitis

Clinical Decision Support Tool Cuts CT Use for Appendicitis

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Multicomponent electronic clinical decision tool reduces CT use in children with possible appendicitis
Implementation of a computerized multidisciplinary order set in the electronic health record improves the quality of physician pharmacologic prescribing for patients hospitalized for chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder exacerbations

Computerized Order Set Aids Prescribing in COPD Exacerbations

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Increase in percentage of patients receiving all recommended pharmacologic therapies
For older adults

Low Fruit, Vegetable Intake Linked to Hip Fracture Risk

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Daily intake of one or less servings of fruit and vegetables linked to increased risk in older adults
For children with atopic dermatitis

Clinical Scores Correlate Well in Pediatric Atopic Dermatitis

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Clinical scores for sleep loss, pruritus correlate well with each other and with disease severity, QoL
Controversial new research challenges the idea that heart health will improve if people cut saturated fat -- typically from animal sources -- from their diets in favor of vegetable oil. The findings were published online April 12 in The BMJ.

Benefits of Polyunsaturated Over Saturated Fat Deemed Uncertain

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Benefits of replacing saturated fat with vegetable oils may be overestimated, researchers say
People with high intake of fast food may have levels of phthalates in their urine that are 24 to 40 percent higher than people who rarely eat fast food

Consumption of Fast Food Linked to Greater Exposure to Phthalates

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High consumption linked to higher urinary levels of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, diisononyl phthalate
U.S. hospital procedures and questionnaires used to manage patient pain lead to overprescribing of addictive opioids and need to be changed

Coalition Calls for Changes to Hospital Pain Assessments

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Petition asks government to release proposal for a new pain questionnaire for hospital patients
Surgical skill does not appear to affect postoperative weight loss or resolution of medical conditions at one year after laparoscopic gastric bypass

Bariatric Surgical Skill Doesn’t Appear to Weigh on Outcomes

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No differences noted at one year in postoperative weight loss or resolution of medical conditions
There are no significant differences in occurrence of cardiovascular disease tied to treatment with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists compared with dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors

CV Risk Not Significantly Different for GLP-1 Receptor Agonists

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Findings based on large study in real-world, head-to-head comparison of other drugs
A quality improvement intervention does not reduce in-hospital mortality for critically ill patients treated in intensive care units

Quality Improvement Process Doesn’t Cut ICU Mortality

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No reduction in in-hospital mortality for critically ill patients from ICUs in Brazil