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Thiazide-type diuretic therapy reduces hip and pelvic fracture risk compared with other antihypertensive medication therapy

Thiazide-Type Diuretic Treatment Tied to Lower Fracture Risk

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Reduced hip and pelvic fracture risk compared to treatment with other antihypertensive medications
A considerable proportion of medical inpatients at moderate-to-high risk of falling have subclinical peroneal neuropathy

Increased Fall Risk With Subclinical Peroneal Neuropathy

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After adjustment for confounders, those with SCPN are 4.7-fold more likely to have fallen in past year
Insulin resistance assessed by homeostasis model assessment index correlates with the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection

HOMA2-IR Tied to Hepatocellular Carcinoma Risk in Hepatitis B

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HOMA2-IR independently linked to HCC in patients without overt metabolic abnormalities
For patients with type 2 diabetes

Follow-Up Phone Calls May Boost Glycemic Control in T2DM

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No statistically significant change in hemoglobin A1c, but clinically significant change observed
In current knee osteoarthritis care

Barriers Identified in Current Knee Osteoarthritis Care

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Most frequently cited barriers were in domains of patient and health care professional
Metformin seems to alter gut microbiota composition

Metformin Alters Gut Microbiota Composition in Diabetes

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Higher relative abundance of A. muciniphila, SCFA-producing microbiota for metformin-treated diabetes
Patients with moderate-to-severe Crohn's disease who haven't responded to other treatments may benefit from the drug ustekinumab (Stelara)

Ustekinumab Shows Promise in Crohn’s Disease

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Medication potentially helpful in those for whom other treatments haven't worked
Hospital patients with hypoglycemia may be at increased mortality risk

Mortality Risk Up for Hospital Patients With Hypoglycemia

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Hypoglycemia, either with insulin or spontaneous, linked to increased short- and long-term mortality
Computed tomography can measure brain water uptake

CT Measures Can Accurately Identify Stroke Onset

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Holds implications for guiding thrombolysis use when time of stroke onset unknown
Acid suppression therapy is associated with increased incidence of kidney stones and chronic kidney disease

ASN: Acid Suppression Therapy Linked to Kidney Stones, CKD

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Two studies show increased risk of kidney stones with PPI, H2 blocker use; CKD with PPI use