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Gender minority Medicare beneficiaries have larger disability and mental health burdens than the general Medicare population

Gender Minorities Have Greater Mental Illness, Disability

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Among Medicare beneficiaries, gender minorities use more mental health care, visit ER more often
Guidance has been developed for hemoglobin A1c targets for glycemic control among nonpregnant adults with type 2 diabetes; the guidance statement was published online March 6 in the Annals of Internal Medicine.

ACP Updates Guidance for HbA1c Targets for Adults With T2DM

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Clinicians should personalize glycemic control goals; aim for HbA1c of 7 to 8 percent for most adults
Implementation of a ban on menthol cigarettes results in an increase in those attempting to quit

Increase in Other Flavored Tobacco Use After Menthol Ban

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Increase in percentage of those who attempted to quit at follow-up versus before ban implementation
Most patients with uveal melanoma have unmet health information and psychological needs

Unmet Health Needs for Patients With Uveal Melanoma

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Most express unmet needs at 1 week, 3 months after diagnosis; drop in unmet needs over time
A shared decision support intervention is beneficial for patients considering destination therapy left ventricular assist device placement

Shared Decision-Making Beneficial for Destination Therapy LVAD

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Improves patient decisions; stronger link between stated values, patient-reported treatment choice
A "Western" diet appears to be associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

‘Western’ Diet Associated With Respiratory Symptoms, COPD

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Western dietary pattern associated with higher prevalence of wheeze, cough, phlegm
Plasma leptin levels are independently associated with sleep quality in obese patients with type 2 diabetes

Leptin Tied to Sleep Quality in Obese Patients With T2DM

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Leptin tied to delta power in 1st sleep cycle, not total sleep time; findings not seen in non-obese patients
Diaphragmatic breathing can reduce belching and proton pump inhibitor-refractory gastroesophageal reflux

Diaphragmatic Breathing Tied to Less Belching in GERD

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The therapy is associated with reduced symptoms in patients with PPI-refractory gastroesophageal reflux
Calcium supplements

Calcium ± Vit D Supplements Up Risk of Colon Adenomas, Polyps

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Late effect findings of sessile serrated adenomas, polyps in those taking calcium with/without vitamin D
Reclassification of diabetes into subgroups shows differing courses of disease progression and risk of diabetic complications

Researchers ID Five Distinct Adult-Onset Diabetes Subgroups

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These clusters show differing disease progression and risk of diabetic complications