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Early combination antiretroviral therapy leads to persistent functional T cell responses in most individuals with hyperacute HIV-1 infection

Early cART Leads to Enhanced T Cell Function in HIV Infection

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Limiting acute viremia results in enhanced functionality of HIV-specific CD4+ and CD8+ T cells
Routine urine samples can be used to test for medication adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes

Medication Nonadherence Common in Patients With T2DM

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Urine testing shows nonadherence highest for statins in patients with type 2 diabetes
Patients at high risk of opioid overdose rarely receive prescriptions for naloxone

Most Patients at High Risk of Opiate Overdose Do Not Receive Naloxone Rx

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Only 1.5 percent of high-risk patients are prescribed naloxone upon ED or inpatient discharge
A considerable proportion of women with HIV have a high probability of viremia above 200 copies/mL

Some Women With HIV Struggling to Achieve Viral Suppression

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Overall, 71.2 percent have viral suppression, including 35.2 percent of those with high probability of viremia
The risks for cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma are increased for patients with a recorded diagnosis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease/nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Adverse Liver Outcomes Up With Diagnosis of NAFLD/NASH

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Baseline diagnosis of diabetes independent predictor of advanced liver disease diagnosis
Compared with men

Women With COPD Have Worse QoL, Increased Symptom Burden

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Women are more likely to be symptomatic, have greater odds of frequent, severe acute exacerbations
In 2015

Suboptimal Diet Accounted for >80,000 Cancer Cases in 2015

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Low intake of whole grains, dairy products, high intake of processed meats account for highest burden
Cancer death rates declined for adults aged 45 to 64 years from 1999 to 2017

CDC: Cancer Death Rates Decreased, Heart Disease Deaths Rose

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Cancer death rates decreased from 1999 to 2017; heart disease deaths dropped to 2011 and then increased
A half-price version of Humalog insulin is now available in the United States

Half-Price Version of Humalog Insulin Now Available

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Eli Lilly's generic version being sold under the chemical name insulin lispro
Weight gain and weight loss in older adults are both associated with an increased risk for dementia

Weight Gain, Loss in Seniors May Increase Risk for Dementia

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Significant correlation observed between late-life BMI changes and dementia risk in both sexes