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A streamlined bioinformatics tool can match bloodstream pathogens to a candidate source

Bioinformatics Tool Can ID Source of Bloodstream Pathogens

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Classically non-enteric pathogens identified in gut microbiome, challenging origin of these infections
From 2014 to 2016 there was an increase in the annual number of HIV preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) users in the United States

2014 to 2016 Saw 470 Percent Increase in HIV PrEP Use in U.S.

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~7 percent of those with indications for PrEP were prescribed PrEP, including 2.1 percent of women
Overall vaccination coverage is high among the nation's kindergarten students

CDC: Vaccination Rates More Than 95 Percent for Kindergartners

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Coverage could be even higher if schools followed up with under-vaccinated
There is considerable variability in the geographic availability of antibiotics

Variability in Geographic Availability of New Antibiotics

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Greater geographic availability for antibiotics from and/or marketed by companies in U.S., Europe
The first confirmed U.S. case of a virus carried by South American rodents occurred earlier this year

CDC: First U.S. Case of Rat-Borne Andes Virus Diagnosed

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New World hantavirus can present with symptoms similar to those of the flu
Many pregnant women are not getting recommended vaccinations

CDC: Many Pregnant Women Not Receiving Immunizations

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Less than half who were pregnant during peak flu vaccination period in 2017 to 2018 were vaccinated
Limited evidence is available for over-the-counter treatments for nasal symptoms of the common cold

Limited Evidence for OTC Preps to Treat Nasal Symptoms of Colds

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Nasal decongestants can be used for short periods for adults; their safety is unclear for children
Interoperability of health care information technology must be improved to facilitate creation of a fully integrated health care system that can improve health and health care at lower cost

Procurement Requirements Drive Interoperability in Health Care IT

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Steps outlined for health systems to establish comprehensive, ongoing procurement strategies
Clostridium difficile spores are able to survive laundering through a commercial washer extractor

Clostridium difficile Spores Survive Laundering of Sheets

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Spores on bed sheets able to survive laundering through a commercial washer extractor
Implementation of a school-based human papillomavirus vaccination program in Canada did not lead to an increase in sexual risk-taking behaviors among adolescent girls

HPV Vaccination Not Tied to Risky Sexual Behavior in Teen Girls

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Finding among adolescent girls before, after school-based vaccination program