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For HIV-infected patients

One-Month Regimen Noninferior for Preventing HIV-Related TB

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One-month rifapentine, isoniazid noninferior to nine months of isoniazid alone
The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) plans to advise families to vaccinate children against influenza with either the flu shot or nasal spray vaccine during the 2019 to 2020 flu season

AAP: Nasal Spray Vaccine Against Flu Acceptable in 2019 to 2020

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Based on current data, AAP Board of Directors says either injection or nasal spray vaccination OK
A short regimen is noninferior to a long regimen for patients with rifampin-resistant tuberculosis that is susceptible to fluoroquinolones and aminoglycosides

Short Regimen Noninferior for Rifampin-Resistant Tuberculosis

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Short regimen of nine to 11 months noninferior to 20-month regimen following WHO guidelines
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration will temporarily be overseen by the head of the National Cancer Institute when FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb

Head of National Cancer Institute Named Acting FDA Commissioner

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Current commissioner, Scott Gottlieb, will be stepping down in April
More than 2

Mumps Causes Quarantine of Over 2,200 Immigrant Detainees

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25-day quarantine affects facilities in Pine Prairie, Louisiana, and Aurora, Colorado
Daily bathing with chlorhexidine plus nasal mupirocin in carriers for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus does not cut rates of hospital-acquired bacterial infections overall in non-critical care units

Active Bathing in Non-ICU Setting Does Not Cut Infections

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No change seen in risk for hospital-acquired infections overall; benefit seen for those with medical devices
More than one in five infants with a bronchiolitis hospital admission will have a subsequent respiratory-related hospital admission by age 5 years

Bronchiolitis Hospitalization in Infancy Predicts More Admissions

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Higher risk seen for future admissions by age 5; link strongest for asthma, wheezing admissions
Most Americans report having excellent or good health and have a usual place to go for medical care

CDC: Most Americans Report Excellent, Good Health

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Most health measures remained stable from 2017; percent of adults who have been tested for HIV increased
The number of measles cases in the United States increased by 22 since last week and now stands at 228

CDC: 228 Measles Cases Already in 2019

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Number of cases in the United States so far this year getting close to the total number for all of 2018
It looks like the flu season has peaked in the United States

CDC: Flu Season May Have Peaked

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Milder strain of flu has been most common cause of cases this flu season