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August 2019 Briefing – HIV & AIDS

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Here are what the editors at HealthDay consider to be the most important developments in HIV & AIDS for August 2019. This roundup includes...
The mean age at death increased for patients with HIV infection from 1984 to 2016

1984 to 2016 Saw Increase in Age of Death for HIV-Infected

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Autopsy data trends include increase in prevalence of atherosclerosis, drop in opportunistic infections
Prurigo nodularis is associated with mental health disorders

Prurigo Nodularis Associated With Mental Health Disorders

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Odds increased for mental health disorders, HIV infection, systemic illnesses
Persons living with HIV who are hospitalized with heart failure are at an increased risk for subsequent sudden cardiac death

Poor HIV Control Ups Risk for Sudden Cardiac Death in Heart Failure

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Lower CD4 count, nonsuppressed viral load linked to higher risk for sudden cardiac death in HIV with heart failure
Advertising current local health-related research using large TV monitors in emergency department waiting rooms can increase the short-term interest in health-related research

Advertising Can Promote Interest in Health-Related Research

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Short-term interest significantly increased for those viewing large TV monitors in ED waiting room
Use of non-hospital-based provider-to-patient telehealth grew almost 1

Non-Hospital-Based Provider-to-Patient Telehealth Use Growing

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2014 to 2018 saw increase of 1,393 percent from 0.007 to 0.104 percent of all medical claim lines
Nearly two-thirds of actively practicing physicians are still carrying medical school debt

One-Third of Physicians Will Take 10+ Years to Pay Off Debt

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Survey shows that taking extra shifts is one strategy to help doctors pay off medical school debt
Elderly HIV-infected patients with cancer have worse outcomes than HIV-uninfected patients with cancer

Worse Cancer Outcomes for Elderly HIV-Infected Patients

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Significantly higher rates of relapse or death for HIV-infected men with prostate cancer, women with breast cancer
Spending associated with essential medicines grew substantially from 2011 to 2015 for Medicare Part D beneficiaries

Medicare Spending on Essential Medicines Up 116 Percent From 2011 to 2015

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22 percent of increased total spending due to higher per-unit cost of existing drugs
Brand-brand competition in the U.S. pharmaceutical market has not lowered drug list prices

Brand-Brand Competition Has Not Cut Prices in Pharma Market

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Review shows evidence that brand-brand competition was mediated by quality of competing drugs